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《湘報(bào)》與近代湖南社會(huì)移風(fēng)易俗

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-17 16:28
【摘要】:近代中國(guó)保留了許多丑陋惡習(xí),種類繁多,涉及面廣,幾乎遍及社會(huì)生活的各個(gè)方面!断鎴(bào)》報(bào)人充分發(fā)揮報(bào)紙媒體的作用,對(duì)封建專制制度進(jìn)行了猛烈的抨擊,提倡民權(quán)和平等學(xué)說(shuō),開(kāi)啟民智,而且集中揭露了纏足、封建迷信、吸食鴉片、蓄留辮子等封建惡習(xí)給人們帶來(lái)的種種危害,提倡文明的新風(fēng)尚,要求開(kāi)化社會(huì)風(fēng)氣。 各類風(fēng)俗改良團(tuán)體在湖南省建立后,紛紛通過(guò)《湘報(bào)》宣傳自己,所開(kāi)展的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),《湘報(bào)》也都予以報(bào)道,起到了移風(fēng)易俗的作用,在全省范圍內(nèi)蔚然出現(xiàn)了一種新的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚。風(fēng)俗改良團(tuán)體中其中成效最為顯著的,當(dāng)屬湖南不纏足會(huì)及延年會(huì),它們是《湘報(bào)》關(guān)注最多的,其總會(huì)會(huì)址也都設(shè)在《湘報(bào)》館內(nèi),而且他們的活動(dòng)頗具特色,對(duì)湖南社會(huì)風(fēng)氣習(xí)俗產(chǎn)生重大影響。 在《湘報(bào)》輿論的疾呼,以及不纏足會(huì)和延年會(huì)實(shí)踐上的配合下,湖南社會(huì)迅速形成了一場(chǎng)大規(guī)模的移風(fēng)易俗活動(dòng),它一方面打破了封建綱常對(duì)人們的束縛,促進(jìn)了思想解放,同時(shí),促進(jìn)了湖南婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展,更加開(kāi)化湖南社會(huì)風(fēng)氣,推動(dòng)社會(huì)進(jìn)步。從而,對(duì)湖南社會(huì)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
[Abstract]:In modern China, many ugly and evil habits were retained, ranging in variety, covering almost every aspect of social life. The newspaper reporters gave full play to the role of the newspaper media and made a fierce attack on the feudal autocratic system. Advocating the theory of civil rights and equality, opening up the wisdom of the people, and focusing on exposing foot-binding, feudal superstition, opium consumption, braids and other feudal evils brought to people, advocating a new trend of civilization, requiring civilized social atmosphere. Since the establishment of various custom improvement groups in Hunan Province, they have been propagating themselves one after another through the "Xiang newspaper," and all the activities carried out by the "Hunan newspaper" have also been reported, which has played a role in changing the customs and customs. A new social fashion has emerged in the province. Among the customs improvement groups, the most effective ones were the Hunan foot binding Association and the New year's meeting. They were the most concerned about the Hunan News, and their general meeting sites were also located in the "Xiang newspaper", and their activities were quite distinctive. It has a great influence on the social customs in Hunan. With the clamour of the public opinion in the "Hunan News" and the cooperation of the practice of the Society of not binding feet and the New year's meeting, Hunan society rapidly formed a large-scale movement to change the customs and customs. On the one hand, it broke the shackles of feudalism to people and promoted the emancipation of the mind. At the same time, it promoted the development of Hunan women's liberation movement, further civilized Hunan social atmosphere and promoted social progress. As a result, Hunan society has had a profound impact.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:G219.29;K25

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