【摘要】：抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期魯西冀南老百姓對(duì)八路軍的直觀(guān)印象是槍支少、武器差、行動(dòng)秘密、生活艱苦、紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明、與群眾關(guān)系好。老百姓對(duì)八路軍人力負(fù)擔(dān)感受是較重較繁,物力負(fù)擔(dān)的感受是數(shù)量較輕、不強(qiáng)力征收。對(duì)1943年災(zāi)荒期間八路軍急賑救災(zāi)和生產(chǎn)抗災(zāi),老百姓印象深刻,心存感激。通過(guò)與其他軍隊(duì)的比較,魯西冀南老百姓得出八路軍與其他軍隊(duì)是不一樣的軍隊(duì)、中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨與八路軍是值得信賴(lài)和依靠的政治力量的認(rèn)識(shí)。正是基于這種認(rèn)識(shí),魯西冀南老百姓才無(wú)私支持八路軍,而八路軍也正是因?yàn)檫@種支持才得以在敵后發(fā)展壯大。八路軍在魯西冀南的發(fā)展過(guò)程,可以視為中共在敵后發(fā)展壯大以及中共與國(guó)民黨力量大小和合法與否轉(zhuǎn)換的一個(gè)縮影。
[Abstract]:During the Anti-Japanese War, the common people in western Shandong and southern Hebei had an intuitive impression on the eighth Route Army: few guns, poor weapons, secret actions, hard life, strict discipline and good relations with the masses. People feel the eighth Route Army's manpower burden is heavier and more complex, the feeling of material burden is lighter, not strong levy. The eighth Route Army was deeply impressed and grateful to the eighth Route Army for relief and production during the famine of 1943. By comparison with other armed forces, ordinary people in western Shandong and southern Hebei come to the conclusion that the eighth Route Army is different from other armies, and the Communist Party of China and the eighth Route Army are political forces worthy of trust and reliance. It was based on this understanding that the people in the southern part of western Shandong supported the eighth Route Army unselfishly, and it was precisely because of this support that they developed behind the enemy lines. The development of the eighth Route Army in the western part of Shandong and southern Hebei can be seen as a microcosm of the Chinese Communist Party's growth behind the enemy lines and the transformation of the Chinese Communist Party's power and the Kuomintang's strength and legitimacy.
【作者單位】： 山東大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K265

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