【摘要】：20世紀(jì)初形成的中國國貨運動,以經(jīng)濟(jì)民族主義為理論基礎(chǔ),以增進(jìn)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化與國民對國家的認(rèn)同為目標(biāo)。有鑒于此,抗戰(zhàn)期間甘肅省政府支持、新建了各種推行國貨的組織、機(jī)構(gòu),積極傳達(dá)中央各項倡用國貨的法規(guī)并監(jiān)督執(zhí)行。然則,國貨運動結(jié)果并不盡如人意。推究其因,甘肅國貨生產(chǎn)不足與交通阻塞、苛稅橫行、走私猖獗等,都是國貨運動失敗的重要因素。同時,考察甘肅國貨運動的史實還可窺見:國家政治的統(tǒng)一與認(rèn)同,是國家認(rèn)同建設(shè)最重要的層面。而能否切實滿足國民經(jīng)濟(jì)利益的需求,則是國家認(rèn)同建設(shè)能否成功的前提。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the 20th century, the movement of Chinese goods took economic nationalism as the theoretical basis and promoted the integration of the national economy and the national identity of the country. In view of this, during the Anti-Japanese War, the Gansu Provincial Government supported the establishment of a variety of organizations and institutions to promote domestic goods, and actively conveyed the laws and regulations of the central government that advocated the use of domestic goods and supervised the implementation of them. However, the results of domestic sports are not satisfactory. The reasons for the failure of domestic goods movement in Gansu Province are insufficient production of domestic goods and traffic jam, rampant tax and rampant smuggling. At the same time, it can be seen that the unity and identity of national politics is the most important level of the construction of national identity. Whether or not we can meet the needs of the national economy is the premise of the success of the national identity construction.
【作者單位】： 蘭州大學(xué);
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項目《甘寧青社會變遷及其少數(shù)民族的國家認(rèn)同研究(1862-1958)》(批準(zhǔn)號:15YJC770007) “中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助”(批準(zhǔn)號:15LZUJBWZY047)的階段性成果
【分類號】：K26

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