中日奉天礦權(quán)糾紛研究（1905-1931）
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-10-20 15:56
【摘要】：近代以來(lái),列強(qiáng)紛紛在中國(guó)攫取權(quán)益,礦產(chǎn)作為近代工業(yè)的主要原料更是成為列強(qiáng)爭(zhēng)奪的對(duì)象。因此,中國(guó)與列強(qiáng)之間的礦權(quán)糾紛不斷。日俄戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后,日本在奉天地區(qū)逐步取得絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì),奉天地區(qū)的礦權(quán)糾紛在此期間主要表現(xiàn)為中日之間的糾紛。日本通過(guò)種方式侵吞?hào)|北地區(qū)的礦產(chǎn)資源,直至“九一八”事變完全占領(lǐng)東北將礦產(chǎn)全部占為己有。自日俄戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)至“九一八”事變,中日雙方在奉天地區(qū)的礦權(quán)糾紛最為嚴(yán)重。這一時(shí)期奉天地區(qū)的中日礦權(quán)糾紛在最具典型性,因此甚有研究必要。本文擬以這一時(shí)期奉天地區(qū)中日礦權(quán)糾紛為研究對(duì)象,分別從日俄戰(zhàn)后的北京善后會(huì)議、奉天地方督撫與日本交涉、奉天交涉司與日本領(lǐng)事的交涉以及民國(guó)時(shí)期中日礦權(quán)交涉的新變化等幾方面展開(kāi)論述,以期對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題有個(gè)系統(tǒng)全面的把握。本文內(nèi)容分為以下四個(gè)部分：第一部分日俄戰(zhàn)后的北京善后會(huì)議,簡(jiǎn)要的對(duì)日俄戰(zhàn)后出現(xiàn)的中日奉天礦權(quán)糾紛的背景做了介紹,尤其對(duì)日俄《樸茨茅斯和約》、中日北京會(huì)議以及會(huì)議期間圍繞東北礦權(quán)問(wèn)題中日兩國(guó)的交涉進(jìn)行了論述。第二部分奉天地方督撫與日本的交涉,主要敘述了晚清時(shí)期在撫順、煙臺(tái)、本溪湖三大礦案中,奉天地方政府最高長(zhǎng)官與日本進(jìn)行交涉的過(guò)程以及礦權(quán)交涉的結(jié)果。第三部分奉天交涉司與日本領(lǐng)事的交涉,通過(guò)研究晚清時(shí)期奉天交涉司在礦權(quán)糾紛中與日本領(lǐng)事的交涉,來(lái)更加詳細(xì)的了解這一時(shí)期中日礦權(quán)交涉過(guò)程中的細(xì)節(jié)。第四部分民國(guó)時(shí)期礦權(quán)糾紛的新變化,民國(guó)時(shí)期中日礦權(quán)糾紛的規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,普通地方民眾的利益開(kāi)始受到日本的威脅,他們開(kāi)始積極的同日本的侵略行為進(jìn)行交涉、抗?fàn)?這在晚清時(shí)期是并未大規(guī)模出現(xiàn)的。
[Abstract]:Since modern times, the great powers have seized the rights and interests in China one after another, and as the main raw materials of modern industry, mineral resources have become the object of contention by the great powers. As a result, China and the powers between the dispute between the mining rights. After the war between Japan and Russia, Japan gradually gained absolute superiority in Fengtian area, and the dispute over mining rights in Fengtian area was mainly manifested in the dispute between China and Japan during this period. Japan embezzled the mineral resources in Northeast China by this way until the September 18th incident completely occupied the Northeast and took all the minerals into its own possession. From the war between Japan and Russia to the September 18 incident, the dispute between China and Japan in Fengtian area was the most serious. In this period, the disputes between China and Japan in Fengtian area are typical, so it is necessary to study them. This paper takes the dispute of mining rights between China and Japan in Fengtian area as the object of study, respectively from the post-war Beijing conference of Japan and Russia, the Governor of Fengtian and Japan negotiate with Japan. The representations between Fengtian Department and the Japanese Consul and the new changes in the negotiations between China and Japan during the period of the Republic of China are discussed in order to have a systematic and comprehensive understanding of this problem. The content of this paper is divided into the following four parts: the first part is a brief introduction to the background of the Sino-Japanese Fengtian mineral rights dispute after the war between Japan and Russia. In particular, the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace between Japan and Russia, the Beijing Conference between China and Japan and the negotiations between China and Japan on the issue of mineral rights in northeast China were discussed. The second part is the negotiation between the governor of Fengtian region and Japan, mainly narrating the process of the negotiation between the supreme governor of Fengtian local government and Japan in the three big mining cases of Fushun, Yantai and Benxi Lake in the late Qing Dynasty and the result of the negotiation of mining rights. The third part is the negotiations between Fengtian bargaining Department and Japanese Consul, through the study of the late Qing Dynasty Fengtian bargaining Department and the Japanese Consul in the dispute over mining rights, to understand the details of the Sino-Japanese mineral rights negotiation process in this period in more detail. The fourth part is the new changes of the mineral rights disputes during the Republic of China. The scale of the disputes between China and Japan during the period of the Republic of China is expanding, the interests of ordinary local people begin to be threatened by Japan, they begin to actively negotiate and fight with the aggressive acts of Japan. This did not occur on a large scale in the late Qing Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K26
[Abstract]:Since modern times, the great powers have seized the rights and interests in China one after another, and as the main raw materials of modern industry, mineral resources have become the object of contention by the great powers. As a result, China and the powers between the dispute between the mining rights. After the war between Japan and Russia, Japan gradually gained absolute superiority in Fengtian area, and the dispute over mining rights in Fengtian area was mainly manifested in the dispute between China and Japan during this period. Japan embezzled the mineral resources in Northeast China by this way until the September 18th incident completely occupied the Northeast and took all the minerals into its own possession. From the war between Japan and Russia to the September 18 incident, the dispute between China and Japan in Fengtian area was the most serious. In this period, the disputes between China and Japan in Fengtian area are typical, so it is necessary to study them. This paper takes the dispute of mining rights between China and Japan in Fengtian area as the object of study, respectively from the post-war Beijing conference of Japan and Russia, the Governor of Fengtian and Japan negotiate with Japan. The representations between Fengtian Department and the Japanese Consul and the new changes in the negotiations between China and Japan during the period of the Republic of China are discussed in order to have a systematic and comprehensive understanding of this problem. The content of this paper is divided into the following four parts: the first part is a brief introduction to the background of the Sino-Japanese Fengtian mineral rights dispute after the war between Japan and Russia. In particular, the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Peace between Japan and Russia, the Beijing Conference between China and Japan and the negotiations between China and Japan on the issue of mineral rights in northeast China were discussed. The second part is the negotiation between the governor of Fengtian region and Japan, mainly narrating the process of the negotiation between the supreme governor of Fengtian local government and Japan in the three big mining cases of Fushun, Yantai and Benxi Lake in the late Qing Dynasty and the result of the negotiation of mining rights. The third part is the negotiations between Fengtian bargaining Department and Japanese Consul, through the study of the late Qing Dynasty Fengtian bargaining Department and the Japanese Consul in the dispute over mining rights, to understand the details of the Sino-Japanese mineral rights negotiation process in this period in more detail. The fourth part is the new changes of the mineral rights disputes during the Republic of China. The scale of the disputes between China and Japan during the period of the Republic of China is expanding, the interests of ordinary local people begin to be threatened by Japan, they begin to actively negotiate and fight with the aggressive acts of Japan. This did not occur on a large scale in the late Qing Dynasty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K26
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