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論20世紀(jì)30年代張君勵的文化民族主義思想

發(fā)布時間:2018-10-15 20:33
【摘要】:我所說的文化邊疆,可能是區(qū)別于以往任何的,包括文化邊疆概念在內(nèi)的邊疆概念的邊疆概念理解。從根本上說,以往學(xué)術(shù)界對邊疆概念的理解基本未曾脫離政治邊疆的范疇。就其大體的特征包括兩點:一是以地帶性為根本出發(fā)點,其他的經(jīng)濟、文化等諸多方面皆以地帶性為中心展開;二是將邊疆與所謂的中原地區(qū)異化,包括民族的或是地理文化的等等。而從文化心理方面論,文化有著明顯的非地帶性。因此文化邊疆不能完全的成為政治邊疆的附庸。文化一詞甚難界說,但就層次而論包括個人的和民族及國家的。而無論從個人還是民族或是國家的范疇來說總包含著其內(nèi)容、價值等的開拓性與抗拒性。所以具有著抗拒性、開拓性雙重含義的文化心理才是更具合理性的,真正意義上的文化邊疆表達(dá)。文化民族主義思想是文化邊疆的一種表現(xiàn)。而以張君勱20世紀(jì)30年代的文化邊疆作為個例則更顯得具體。張君勱的文化民族主義觀念明顯的體現(xiàn)著這種抗拒性開拓性的特征。從他當(dāng)時的文化民族主義觀念中看,他抗拒而非保守,開拓而非虛無,體現(xiàn)出了理性的色彩。當(dāng)然事例不可能是概念的全部,,人們對文化邊疆的體認(rèn)水準(zhǔn)更非皆能以張君勱的層次所代替。但我還是選擇了張君勱做為個例,希望自己能通過對他個人20世紀(jì)30年代文化民族主義思想梳理,使人們認(rèn)識理解我所提出的文化邊疆內(nèi)含。
[Abstract]:The cultural frontier, as I say, may be different from any previous understanding of the frontier concept, including the cultural frontier concept. Fundamentally, the previous academic understanding of the concept of frontier has not deviated from the category of political frontier. Its general characteristics include two points: one is to take the zonality as the basic starting point, and many other aspects of economy, culture and so on are centered on the zonality; the other is to dissimilate the border areas from the so-called Central Plains. Including ethnic or geographical culture and so on. From the cultural psychological point of view, culture has an obvious non-zonality. Therefore, the cultural frontier can not completely become a political frontier vassal. The term culture is difficult to define, but at the level it includes individuals and nations. Whether from the individual or the national category, it always contains its content, value and so on pioneering and resistance. Therefore, the cultural psychology with resistance and pioneering dual meaning is more reasonable and true expression of cultural frontier. The thought of cultural nationalism is a manifestation of the cultural frontier. Taking Zhang Junmai's cultural frontier in the 1930 s as an example, it is more concrete. Zhang Junmai's cultural nationalism obviously embodies the characteristics of resistance and pioneering. From his cultural nationalism at that time, he resisted rather than conservative, pioneering rather than nothingness, reflecting the color of reason. Of course, the case can not be the whole concept, people's understanding of the cultural frontier level can not be replaced by Zhang Junmai level. However, I chose Zhang Junmai as an example, hoping that I could sort out his thoughts of cultural nationalism in the 1930s so that people could understand the implication of my cultural frontier.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:K26

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

中國期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫 前3條

1 金曉哲;林濤;;邊疆的類型劃分與研究視角[J];地域研究與開發(fā);2008年03期

2 趙云田;50年來的中國近代邊疆史研究[J];近代史研究;2000年04期

3 鄭大華;;論張君勱對西學(xué)東傳的貢獻(xiàn)[J];中國文化研究;2009年02期



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