【摘要】：科爾沁右翼前旗（以下簡稱科右前旗），位于內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)東北部。本旗從1968年至1980年，，據(jù)統(tǒng)計共動員安置知青12940人。 本文從四個方面論述了科右前旗知識青年上山下鄉(xiāng)運動。第一部分概述了科右前旗知青運動始末。主要分為初期（1968—1973）、發(fā)展（1974—1977）、返城（1978—1980）三個階段。第二部分微觀分析了科右前旗知青來源與結(jié)構(gòu)。知青來源按區(qū)域分為旗內(nèi)、旗外；結(jié)構(gòu)包括性別比例、政治面貌、家庭出身、年齡結(jié)構(gòu)、文化程度等。第三部分概述了科右前旗知青當時生活、工作狀況及阿爾山林區(qū)知青群體經(jīng)歷。主要是對知青個人及集體戶生活、工作及阿爾山知青經(jīng)費未撥付問題進行了研究。第四部分，對科右前旗知青群體去向進行研究。主要從知青返城及旗內(nèi)安置就業(yè)兩個方面進行了概述。 縱觀科右前旗知青運動，歷經(jīng)三個階段。知青來源與群體結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜多樣。當時知青群體生活艱辛、工作辛苦，返城艱難，就業(yè)途徑及去向單一。
[Abstract]:Horqin right-wing front flag (hereafter referred to as branch right front flag), located in the northeast of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. The flag from 1968 to 1980, according to statistics mobilized and resettled 12940 educated youth. This paper discusses the movement of the educated youth from four aspects. The first part summarizes the beginning and end of the movement of educated youth in the front flag of Ke right front. It is divided into three stages: initial stage (1968-1973), development (1974-1977) and return to city (1978-1980). In the second part, the origin and structure of the educated youth in the right front flag of the family are analyzed microscopically. The source of educated youth is divided into inner and outer flag by region, and the structure includes sex ratio, political appearance, family origin, age structure, education level and so on. The third part summarizes the life, working condition and the experience of the educated youth group in Alshan forest area. This paper mainly studies the problems of individual and collective household life, work and unallocated funds for educated youth in Alshan. In the fourth part, the author studies the direction of the educated youth population in the front flag of the family. Mainly from the educated youth to return to the city and the banner resettlement of two aspects of employment were summarized. There are three stages in the movement of educated youth in the front flag of Ke. The origin and group structure of educated youth are complex and diverse. At that time, the educated youth group lived hard, worked hard, returned to the city difficult, employment path and go to a single.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：K27

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