【摘要】：鴉片戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以后,晚清士人中涌現(xiàn)出了一大批匡救時(shí)弊、鼓吹革新的先進(jìn)知識(shí)分子,王茂蔭即是其中之一。 王茂蔭(1798—1865),安徽歙縣人,清道光壬辰科(1832)進(jìn)士,曾任主事,御史等職,咸豐三年擢升為戶(hù)部右侍郎兼管錢(qián)法堂。王茂蔭在近代以貨幣理論著稱(chēng)于史,而一直以來(lái),學(xué)界對(duì)王茂蔭經(jīng)世思想的研究則相對(duì)薄弱,本文基于此對(duì)王的經(jīng)世思想進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)述,以期豐富人們對(duì)王茂蔭思想體系的認(rèn)識(shí)。 第一部分,客觀論述王茂蔭經(jīng)世思想產(chǎn)生的背景和具體原因,除社會(huì)大勢(shì)外,與其生活經(jīng)歷和個(gè)人環(huán)境也息息相關(guān)。包括求學(xué)環(huán)境,家庭環(huán)境、社會(huì)歷練、居住環(huán)境等。 第二、三、四、五部分,客觀論述其在任期間,在政治、人才、財(cái)政、商業(yè)等方面提出的自己獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解,實(shí)為粹于學(xué)而達(dá)于時(shí)務(wù)。 第六部分,對(duì)王茂蔭的經(jīng)世思想在歷史給出客觀的定位,并進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。即其思想而言,符合了晚清中華形勢(shì)的衍變,以傳統(tǒng)實(shí)學(xué)為主,并且開(kāi)始孕育近代新型經(jīng)世思想。 第七部分,對(duì)王茂蔭經(jīng)世思想的效果及其原因進(jìn)行評(píng)析�？v觀歷史,王茂蔭經(jīng)世思想所產(chǎn)生的效果并不理想,這也是多種原因相互影響產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。包括客觀原因、個(gè)人原因、體系原因等。 王的一生也都保持著正直敢言的操守,處處彰顯了晚清直臣的清譽(yù)風(fēng)范。不管是直言敢諫還是經(jīng)世實(shí)學(xué),王茂蔭的思想和行為都是值得我們研究和學(xué)習(xí)的。
[Abstract]:After the Opium War, Wang Maoyin was one of a large number of advanced intellectuals who advocated innovation. Wang Maoyin (1798-1865), a native of Shexian County, Anhui Province, DaoGuangzhenchenke (1832), a former minister, imperial history and other posts, Xianfeng three years promoted to the household ministry right-handed Lang also in charge of Qian Fa Tong. Wang Maoyin is famous for the history of monetary theory in modern times, but the academic circles have been relatively weak in the study of the thought of Wang Maoyin. Based on this, this paper makes a comprehensive review of Wang's thoughts on the economic and social life. In order to enrich people's understanding of the Wang Maoyin ideological system. In the first part, the background and specific reasons of Wang Maoyin's thoughts are discussed objectively, which are closely related to his life experience and personal environment besides the general trend of society. Including study environment, family environment, social experience, living environment and so on. The second, third, fourth, and fifth parts objectively discuss his own unique views in politics, talent, finance, commerce and so on during his term of office. In the sixth part, the author gives the objective orientation and comprehensive evaluation of Wang Maoyin's thoughts on the world. That is to say, it accords with the evolution of the situation in the late Qing Dynasty, mainly based on the traditional practical study, and begins to breed the modern new thought of Confucian thought. The seventh part analyzes the effect and reason of Wang Maoyin's thought of managing the world. Throughout history, the effect of Wang Maoyin thought is not ideal, which is also the result of the mutual influence of many reasons. Including objective reasons, personal reasons, system reasons and so on. Wang's life has also maintained integrity and daredevil integrity, everywhere to highlight the late Qing Dynasty straight-to-clean style. Wang Maoyin's thought and behavior are worthy of our research and study, whether it is direct admonition or practical learning.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K252

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