【摘要】：清代治邊、防邊講究"守在四夷"、"樹表捍邊",中法戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后越南淪為法國(guó)殖民地,原本輔車相依的南疆藩籬一變?yōu)榕P榻之側(cè)的西方敵國(guó),傳統(tǒng)觀念卻仍然左右時(shí)人認(rèn)識(shí)。戰(zhàn)后中法勘分中越邊界,清政府為阻法國(guó)進(jìn)逼邊境,在如何分畫邊界問(wèn)題上始終糾結(jié)瞻顧,勘界過(guò)程糾葛不斷,由邊界劃留"隙地"到爭(zhēng)取"新界",最后始定"一線為界"。時(shí)人觀念也由開始竭力避免與法國(guó)為鄰,演變?yōu)槭囟ìF(xiàn)界、與法方爭(zhēng)利,此一時(shí)期也成為國(guó)人近代邊界、邊防觀念形成的重要時(shí)期。
[Abstract]:After the Sino-French War, Vietnam became a French colony. Originally, the dependent southern frontier became a Western enemy country, but the traditional concept still influenced people's understanding. After the war, the Sino-Vietnamese border was drawn by China and France, and the Qing government, in order to prevent France from advancing and pushing the border, always struggled with the problem of how to draw the boundary, and in the process of demarcation, disputes continued, from the boundary drawing "gap ground" to the struggle for "the New Territories", and finally the "front line as the boundary" was determined. From the beginning, the concept of people tried their best to avoid being neighbors with France, and evolved into the period of defending the present boundary and fighting for profit with the French side. This period also became an important period for the formation of the concept of frontier defense and the boundary of the Chinese people in modern times.
【作者單位】： 佛山科學(xué)技術(shù)學(xué)院馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】：2015年度國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目“晚清民國(guó)時(shí)期的中越邊務(wù)籌辦及其制度變遷研究”(15CZS034) 2014年度廣東省哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目“中法戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前后的中越邊務(wù)籌辦與清政府近代陸疆、海疆觀念的形成”(GD14CLS03) 2014年廣東高校優(yōu)秀青年創(chuàng)新人才培養(yǎng)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目資助(2014WQNCX127)
【分類號(hào)】：K256

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