東江大革命的經(jīng)驗(yàn)研究
本文選題:東江大革命 + 周恩來(lái); 參考:《河北大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:東江大革命發(fā)生于1924年到1927年的廣東東江地區(qū),在國(guó)共第一次合作的大背景下,周恩來(lái)從歐洲回國(guó),結(jié)識(shí)了東江當(dāng)?shù)攸h的早期領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人彭湃和阮嘯仙。周恩來(lái)利用他擔(dān)任統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)性質(zhì)的地級(jí)政權(quán)——東江行政各屬委員會(huì)主任職務(wù)的便利,同時(shí)又是中共廣東區(qū)委書記兼軍事部長(zhǎng)、東征軍總政治部主任這樣雙重而合法的身份。從而與彭湃、阮嘯仙等中共精英在東江地區(qū)開(kāi)展早期的革命活動(dòng),分別利用各自不同身份和優(yōu)勢(shì),相互欣賞,相互合作,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了轟轟烈烈的東江大革命。 在革命活動(dòng)中,他們對(duì)革命經(jīng)驗(yàn)做了探索嘗試。在武裝斗爭(zhēng)方面,他們重視農(nóng)民,建立了黨的早期地方武裝隊(duì)伍——農(nóng)民自衛(wèi)隊(duì);在統(tǒng)戰(zhàn)工作中,他們注意保持中共組織的獨(dú)立性,同時(shí)重視和國(guó)民黨的合作,聯(lián)合社會(huì)各階層共同革命;在黨的建設(shè)方面,他們重視黨建,大力發(fā)展中共基層組織和黨員等。其中關(guān)于黨指揮槍、國(guó)共合作及統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線、農(nóng)村基層黨建等方面的獨(dú)特見(jiàn)解,不僅促成他們自己走向成熟,,也為東江乃至兩廣的大革命做出不朽貢獻(xiàn),更為中共在革命早期的斗爭(zhēng)經(jīng)歷積累了寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
[Abstract]:The Dongjiang Revolution took place from 1924 to 1927 in the Dongjiang region of Guangdong Province. Under the background of the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, Zhou Enlai returned from Europe and met the early leaders of Dongjiang's local party, Peng Pai and Ruan Xiaoxian. Zhou Enlai took advantage of his position as director of the committee of the prefectural regime of the United front-Dongjiang administration. At the same time, he was the secretary of the Guangdong district party committee and the minister of military affairs, and the director of the general political department of the eastern army. Thus, the early revolutionary activities were carried out in Dongjiang with Peng Pai, Ruan Xiaoxian and other elite of the Communist Party of China. They took advantage of their different identities and advantages, appreciated each other, cooperated with each other, and led the vigorous Dongjiang Revolution. In the revolutionary activity, they made the exploration attempt to the revolutionary experience. In the area of armed struggle, they attached importance to the peasants and established the Party's early local armed force, the Self-Defense Forces of the Peasants. In their United front work, they paid attention to maintaining the independence of the Chinese Communist Party organizations and, at the same time, to their cooperation with the Kuomintang. They attach great importance to the Party building and vigorously develop the Party's grass-roots organizations and party members. Among them, the unique views on the party's command of guns, cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and the United front, and party building at the grass-roots level in rural areas not only contributed to their own maturity, but also made immortal contributions to the Great Revolution in Dongjiang and even in the Guangdong and Canton provinces. More in the early years of the Communist Party of China's struggle experience accumulated valuable experience.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:K262
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