本文選題：《新青年》 + 進化論��； 參考：《華南師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版)》2015年03期

【摘要】：在進化論思想已經(jīng)獲得廣泛傳播的條件下,《新青年》轉(zhuǎn)向了進化論思想的實踐,推動反封建的思想革命。在重大歷史轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)頭,新青年一派堅持進化論思想中以漸變?yōu)榍疤岬耐蛔冇^念。這表現(xiàn)為他們觀念中的新舊思想對立和中西文化發(fā)展水平的時代差異,并試圖以西方文明來革新中國傳統(tǒng)文化。進化論思想中的漸變和突變觀念,分別給激進主義和保守主義提供了思想工具。在實踐中存在一種時機錯位的現(xiàn)象,即特定時期的思想論爭,其思維模式在事過境遷后它的應(yīng)有有效性會發(fā)生逆轉(zhuǎn),好像歷史又回到了原來的起點上;但激進或保守的歷史作用,最終要接受歷史的裁定。
[Abstract]:Under the condition that the Evolutionism thought has been widely spread, the New Youth turned to the practice of the Evolutionism thought and promoted the anti-feudal ideological revolution. At the turning point of history, the new youth school adheres to the concept of gradual change. This is manifested by the antagonism between old and new ideas in their ideas and the age difference of the level of development of Chinese and Western cultures, and attempts to reform Chinese traditional culture with western civilization. The idea of gradual change and sudden change in the thought of evolution provides thought tools for radicalism and conservatism respectively. In practice, there is a phenomenon of time dislocation, that is, the debate of thought in a specific period, its mode of thinking will be reversed after the situation has changed, as if history had returned to its original starting point; But radical or conservative historical role, ultimately accept the ruling of history.
【作者單位】： 武漢大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K258

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