日軍對八路軍的軍事調(diào)查研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-04 05:49
本文選題:侵華戰(zhàn)爭 + “八路軍調(diào)查”; 參考:《遼寧大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:1937年至1945年間,日本發(fā)動了旨在征服中國的全面侵華戰(zhàn)爭。在戰(zhàn)爭之初,日軍將國民政府軍主力視為主要打擊目標,在戰(zhàn)略上企圖通過“主力決戰(zhàn)”擊破國民政府軍主力,進而攻占中國平、津、滬、寧等主要戰(zhàn)略要地,迫使國民政府請降議和。只是這場戰(zhàn)爭并未像日本預想的那樣速戰(zhàn)速決、一擊而勝,而是逐步陷入到了“長期持久作戰(zhàn)”的泥淖之中。隨著戰(zhàn)爭陷入僵局,日軍逐步發(fā)現(xiàn)中國共產(chǎn)黨領導下的八路軍是其控制在華占領區(qū)的重要障礙,隨后日軍開始著手進行軍事戰(zhàn)略調(diào)整,加大對八路軍的打擊力度。然而由于戰(zhàn)爭初期日軍對八路軍并未重視,了解也相對不足,因而日軍在之后的一個時期對八路軍進行了一系列的軍事調(diào)查活動,這些調(diào)查活動對日軍在戰(zhàn)略相持局面下的戰(zhàn)略、戰(zhàn)術調(diào)整產(chǎn)生了相當大的影響。本文就主要針對日軍的八路軍調(diào)查活動進行研究,并將其置于日軍軍事戰(zhàn)略調(diào)整的背景下,通過對日軍調(diào)查機關、調(diào)查內(nèi)容、調(diào)查認識進行研究來分析日軍的“八路軍調(diào)查活動”對日軍的戰(zhàn)略、戰(zhàn)術調(diào)整所產(chǎn)生的影響。本文包括五個部分:第一部分為緒論,主要介紹本論文選題的研究目的與意義,國外與國內(nèi)學術界對于相關內(nèi)容的研究成果,本論文的基本結(jié)構與研究方法。第二部分為正文第一章,對侵華戰(zhàn)爭前期日軍對華軍事戰(zhàn)略進行分析,通過分析侵華戰(zhàn)爭前期日軍“主力決戰(zhàn)”軍事戰(zhàn)略的失敗與侵華戰(zhàn)爭前期八路軍的編成與發(fā)展,研究日軍進行八路軍調(diào)查活動的背景。第三部分為正文第二章,主要分析了日軍對八路軍進行軍事調(diào)查的調(diào)查機關以及調(diào)查內(nèi)容。同時著重分析了不同時期日軍調(diào)查內(nèi)容的特征。第四部分為正文第三章,主要分析了日軍在軍事調(diào)查中產(chǎn)生的認識,以及這些認識在其戰(zhàn)略、戰(zhàn)術調(diào)整中的應用。第五部分是結(jié)論,是對以上內(nèi)容的提煉與主題升華,特別針對日軍“八路軍調(diào)查”活動的總體特征進行了總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:From 1937 to 1945, Japan launched an all-out war of aggression aimed at conquering China. At the beginning of the war, the Japanese army regarded the main force of the national government as the main target of attack, and strategically attempted to break through the main force of the national government through the "main decisive battle," and then attacked and occupied the main strategic key areas of China, such as Ping, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing. Force the national government to ask for peace. The war, however, was not as quick as Japan had expected, winning with a single blow, but gradually sinking into the quagmire of long-term and long-lasting combat. As the war reached an impasse, the Japanese army gradually discovered that the eighth Route Army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China was an important obstacle to its control of the occupied areas in China. Subsequently, the Japanese army began to carry out military strategic adjustments and intensify its attack on the eighth Route Army. However, in the early days of the war, the Japanese army did not attach importance to the eighth Route Army, nor did it know much about it, so the Japanese army conducted a series of military investigations into the eighth Route Army at a later stage. These investigations have had a considerable impact on the strategic and tactical adjustments of the Japanese army in a strategic stalemate. This article mainly focuses on the investigation activities of the eighth Route Army of the Japanese Army, and puts it under the background of the adjustment of the Japanese military strategy. Through the investigation organ of the Japanese Army, the contents of the investigation are discussed. Investigation and understanding are carried out to analyze the influence of the eighth Route Army's investigation activities on the Japanese military's strategy and tactics adjustment. This paper includes five parts: the first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the purpose and significance of this thesis, the research results of foreign and domestic academic circles, the basic structure and research methods of this paper. The second part is the first chapter of the text, which analyzes the Japanese military strategy against China in the early period of the war of aggression against China, through the analysis of the failure of the Japanese military strategy of "the main force decisive battle" in the early period of the war of aggression against China, and the formation and development of the eighth Route Army in the early period of the war of aggression against China. The background of the investigation of the eighth Route Army by the Japanese army was studied. The third part is the second chapter of the text, mainly analyzes the Japanese military investigation of the eighth Route Army and the content of the investigation. At the same time, it analyzes the characteristics of the contents of the Japanese military investigation in different periods. The fourth part is the third chapter of the text, mainly analyzes the Japanese army in the military investigation produces the cognition, as well as these cognition in its strategy, the tactical adjustment application. The fifth part is the conclusion, which summarizes the above contents and the sublimation of the subject, especially the general characteristics of the "eighth Route Army investigation" activities of the Japanese Army.
【學位授予單位】:遼寧大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:K265
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