本文選題：改革開放后 + 反腐敗�。� 參考：《遼寧大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：腐敗問題是所有腐敗行為活動(dòng)的集中表現(xiàn),是我們反腐敗的重點(diǎn)。自20世紀(jì)80年代以來,腐敗問題愈演愈烈,涉案人數(shù)較以前大量增加,腐敗的范圍也不斷擴(kuò)大。從近年來反腐敗所揭露的案件看,集體腐敗案件呈上升之勢(shì)。這些腐敗現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生,對(duì)社會(huì)造成了極大的影響,是影響我國社會(huì)穩(wěn)定的首要因素,是老百姓最關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)問題和焦點(diǎn)問題。針對(duì)我國社會(huì)上存在的腐敗現(xiàn)象,黨和國家政府頒布了一系列的政策法規(guī)來制止腐敗現(xiàn)象的發(fā)生與蔓延,社會(huì)監(jiān)督機(jī)制也不斷完善。同時(shí),輿論界的反腐力量也不斷壯大,社會(huì)上逐漸形成反腐敗思潮,這股潮流隨著腐敗現(xiàn)象的演化而發(fā)展劇烈。尤其是近幾年學(xué)術(shù)界研究反腐敗問題的不斷增多,研究范圍也不斷擴(kuò)大,而且國內(nèi)外也建立了許多有關(guān)研究腐敗問題的研究方法,對(duì)反腐思潮的發(fā)展與壯大起了積極的促進(jìn)作用。 本文主要分三部分:第一部分主要寫反腐思潮的形成,分兩個(gè)小部分來闡述:一部分是從權(quán)錢交易、請(qǐng)客送托、徇私枉法和任人唯親四種表現(xiàn)形式來闡述當(dāng)代腐敗問題的態(tài)勢(shì);二部分是從國家法律制度不健全、社會(huì)監(jiān)督機(jī)制不完善和思想道德觀念缺失三個(gè)角度來分析反腐思潮的形成背景。 第二部分主要寫改革開放后中國的反腐敗思潮的演進(jìn)及表現(xiàn),這主要從三個(gè)角度來討論:一是從史學(xué)界、法學(xué)界和文學(xué)界等其他學(xué)術(shù)界對(duì)腐敗問題的關(guān)注,來具體闡述學(xué)術(shù)界的反腐思潮;二是從民間流行的俗語、傳統(tǒng)方式的舉報(bào)和科學(xué)手段的互動(dòng)交流等形式來闡述民眾的反腐呼聲;三是從腐敗現(xiàn)象的曝光和輿論批判的引領(lǐng)來反映媒體的反腐作用及形成的思潮。 第三部分主要從反腐思潮的正義性、教育性和威懾性三方面評(píng)價(jià)反腐思潮對(duì)社會(huì)的積極作用,和對(duì)反腐思潮的未來發(fā)展趨勢(shì)的展望。
[Abstract]:Corruption is the focus of all corruption activities and the focus of our anti corruption. Since 1980s, corruption has become more and more serious, the number of people involved in the case has increased and the scope of corruption has been expanding. In recent years, the cases of corruption revealed by anti corruption have shown a rising trend. It has a great influence on society. It is the primary factor affecting the social stability of our country. It is the hot issue and focus of the common people. In view of the corruption in our society, the party and the state government have promulgated a series of policies and regulations to stop the occurrence and spread of corruption, and the social supervision mechanism is also continuous. At the same time, the anti corruption force of the public opinion is growing, and the anti corruption trend is gradually formed in the society. This trend has developed violently with the evolution of the corruption phenomenon. Especially in recent years, the academic circles have studied the increasing number of anti corruption problems, and the scope of research has been expanding, and many problems about corruption have been established at home and abroad. The research method has played a positive role in promoting the development and growth of the anti-corruption trend of thought.
This article is mainly divided into three parts: the first part mainly writes about the formation of the anti corruption thought, which is divided into two small parts to elaborate: the part is the situation of the contemporary corruption from four manifestations of the power and money transaction, the invitation to the guest, the personal favoritism and the cronyism; the two part is from the unsound state law system, the imperfect social supervision mechanism and the thought. The background of the anti corruption trend is analyzed from three perspectives.
The second part mainly writes about the evolution and performance of the anti corruption trend of thought in China after the reform and opening to the outside world. This is mainly discussed from three angles: first, from the attention of other academics, such as historiography, law and literature, on corruption, to elaborate the ideological trend of anti-corruption in the academic circles; two, from the popular popular folklore and the traditional way of reporting and science. The means of interactive communication and other forms to explain the public's anti-corruption voice; three, from the exposure of corruption and the guidance of public opinion criticism to reflect the anti-corruption role of the media and the formation of the trend of thought.
The third part is mainly from the three aspects of the justice of anti corruption thought, education and deterrence to evaluate the positive role of the anti corruption trend of thought to the society, and the prospect of the future trend of the anti corruption trend of thought.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：K27

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本文編號(hào)：1976144