民國時期醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法制研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-01 22:35
本文選題:民國時期 + 醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管 ; 參考:《華南理工大學》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:民國時期(1912-1949)是傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)藥學向現(xiàn)代化轉(zhuǎn)型的重要時期,在中國醫(yī)藥發(fā)展史上起到承前啟后的作用。與此同時,與之配套的醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律制度也相應地建立起來。中華民國歷時三十八年,時間雖不長久,但在中國法律史上的地位是不可被忽視的,它的建立不僅向人們傳播了民主、共和觀念,還促進了中國醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律法制現(xiàn)代化上的發(fā)展。鑒于民國時期在我國醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律史上的特殊地位,對民國時期醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法制研究,具有重要的意義。中國的醫(yī)藥發(fā)展問題,是建立在中國悠久的古代醫(yī)藥基礎之上,它牽涉到了中西文化交流融合,傳統(tǒng)社會轉(zhuǎn)型與中國民族和國家的發(fā)展壯大這些問題。通過近代的醫(yī)藥發(fā)展規(guī)律作為視角來研究中國近代改革的發(fā)展,不失為一個很好的角度,尤其是民國時期的醫(yī)藥法制情況。對于民國醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律制度研究,離不開清末變法修律對醫(yī)藥法律制度的發(fā)展,民國時期對清代醫(yī)藥法律制度的沿用和創(chuàng)新改革。本文共分為四個部分:第一部分,民國時期醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管產(chǎn)生的背景。介紹清末以及民初的政治背景、社會背景,突出了當時對醫(yī)藥進行法律監(jiān)管是勢在必行的。第二部分,民國時期醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管立法原則與歷史沿革。介紹了孫中山關于醫(yī)藥“民生主義”的立法指導思想、民國時期監(jiān)管法律立法原則,醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律的立法層級。在立法歷史沿革方面,從醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管組織法、普通醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律、特殊藥品監(jiān)管法律的歷史沿革進行全面介紹。第三部分,介紹民國醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律制度的內(nèi)容。從醫(yī)藥的監(jiān)管行政機構(gòu)、監(jiān)管的對象、監(jiān)管的措施全面地介紹了民國時期醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管的法律制度內(nèi)容。第四部分,對民國醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律制度的評鑒。首先對民國醫(yī)藥監(jiān)管法律進行評價,然后從中對其經(jīng)驗進行借鑒。
[Abstract]:The Republic of China (1912-1949) is an important period in the transition from traditional medicine to modernization, and plays an important role in the development of Chinese medicine. At the same time, the corresponding pharmaceutical regulatory legal system has been established. The Republic of China lasted for 38 years, but its status in the history of Chinese law can not be ignored. Its establishment not only spread the idea of democracy and republic to people. It has also promoted the modernization of China's pharmaceutical regulatory laws and legal system. In view of the special position of the Republic of China in the legal history of medical supervision in our country, it is of great significance to study the legal system of medical supervision in the period of the Republic of China. The development of Chinese medicine is based on the ancient Chinese medicine. It involves the integration of Chinese and Western cultures, the transformation of traditional society and the development of Chinese nation and country. It is a good angle to study the development of China's modern reform from the perspective of the law of modern medicine development, especially the situation of the medical legal system in the Republic of China. The study on the legal system of medical supervision in the Republic of China can not be separated from the development of the reform of the law of medicine in the late Qing Dynasty and the innovation and reform of the legal system of medicine in the Qing Dynasty during the period of the Republic of China. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part, the background of pharmaceutical supervision during the Republic of China. Introducing the political background and social background of the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it is imperative to carry out the legal supervision of medicine at that time. The second part, the Republic of China pharmaceutical regulatory legislative principles and historical evolution. This paper introduces the guiding ideology of Sun Zhongshan's legislation on medical "people's livelihood", the legislative principles of supervision law during the Republic of China, and the legislative level of pharmaceutical supervision law. In the aspect of legislative history, the article introduces the history of medical supervision organization law, general medicine regulation law and special drug regulation law. The third part introduces the content of the Republic of China medical supervision legal system. This paper introduces the contents of the legal system of medical supervision in the Republic of China from the administrative organization, the object and the measure of supervision. The fourth part, the evaluation of the Republic of China's pharmaceutical regulatory legal system. First of all, the Republic of China to evaluate the law of medical supervision, and then from the experience of its reference.
【學位授予單位】:華南理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:D929;K258;D922.16
【參考文獻】
相關碩士學位論文 前1條
1 彭媛媛;南京國民政府前期衛(wèi)生立法研究(1927-1937)[D];重慶醫(yī)科大學;2010年
,本文編號:1965980
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/zgjxds/1965980.html