本文選題：冀中 + 廟會(huì)�。� 參考：《河北師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：廟會(huì)是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的民間節(jié)日,是人們經(jīng)濟(jì)生活、精神依托和社會(huì)交流的重要場(chǎng)所。本文對(duì)20世紀(jì)三四十年代冀中根據(jù)地廟會(huì)進(jìn)行研究,探討冀中地區(qū)廟會(huì)的時(shí)代變遷以及中共對(duì)廟會(huì)的改造。 除前言和結(jié)語(yǔ)外,論文正文分為四個(gè)部分: 第一部分,主要從冀中地區(qū)廟會(huì)的分類(lèi)和功能兩個(gè)方面分析了三十年代以前的冀中地區(qū)廟會(huì)的歷史背景。 第二部分,考察了冀中地區(qū)的廟會(huì)在三四十年代逐漸萎縮的歷史過(guò)程,并從三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述。 第三部分,分析了中共對(duì)冀中地區(qū)廟會(huì)的恢復(fù)與改造工作。探討了中共領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的人民政權(quán)對(duì)廟會(huì)的組織、功能以及實(shí)際意義上的改造過(guò)程,并從與改造相關(guān)的五個(gè)部分進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述。 第四部分,論述了傳統(tǒng)廟會(huì)與民間信仰之間的聯(lián)系,分析了中共改造廟會(huì)的成效及其存在的問(wèn)題。 文章認(rèn)為,冀中地區(qū)的廟會(huì)的有著悠久歷史的傳統(tǒng)的民間節(jié)日,是冀中農(nóng)村地區(qū)重要的物資交流的場(chǎng)地,也是普通民眾信仰的地區(qū)。20世紀(jì)30年代以來(lái)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)害都削弱的冀中地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì),這也在很大程度上限制了廟會(huì)的發(fā)展空間,導(dǎo)致冀中地區(qū)的廟會(huì)逐漸萎縮。中共針對(duì)冀中地區(qū)廟會(huì)的萎縮采取了一系列的舉措,在所在轄區(qū)內(nèi)積極的恢復(fù)傳統(tǒng)廟會(huì),并對(duì)廟會(huì)的內(nèi)容和形式進(jìn)行了改造,一定程度上恢復(fù)和發(fā)展了冀中的廟會(huì)。雖然中共在恢復(fù)的過(guò)程中取得了很大的成績(jī),也為恢復(fù)冀中地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn),但不可否認(rèn),在改造的歷程中,由于條件的限制,也有一些措施是值得思考的。揭示了在新時(shí)代下廟會(huì)的發(fā)展方向以及傳統(tǒng)的民間信仰對(duì)建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村所起的重要作用。
[Abstract]:Temple fair is a traditional Chinese folk festival and an important place for people's economic life, spiritual support and social exchange. In this paper, the temple fair in Jizhong base area in the 1930s and 1940s is studied, and the time changes of temple fair in Jizhong area and the transformation of temple fair by the Communist Party of China are discussed. In addition to the preface and conclusion, the text of the paper is divided into four parts: The first part mainly analyzes the historical background of temple fairs in Jizhong area before 1930's from the classification and function of temple fairs. In the second part, the historical process of temple fairs shrinking in the 1930s and 1940s in Jizhong area is investigated, and the three aspects are described in detail. The third part analyzes the restoration and reconstruction of the temple fair in Jizhong area. This paper probes into the organization, function and practical transformation process of the temple fair under the leadership of the people's political power under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and expounds in detail five parts related to the reconstruction. The fourth part discusses the relationship between traditional temple fairs and folk beliefs, and analyzes the effect and existing problems of the reform of temple fairs by the Communist Party of China. The article holds that the temple fairs in the central Hebei region have a long history of traditional folk festivals, are important places for the exchange of materials and materials in rural areas of central Hebei, and are also the war in the area where ordinary people believe since the 1930s. The disaster weakens the economy of Jizhong area, which limits the development space of temple fair to a great extent and causes the temple fair to shrink gradually. The Communist Party of China has taken a series of measures in response to the decline of temple fairs in Jizhong region, actively restored the traditional temple fairs in its jurisdiction, and reformed the contents and forms of the temple fairs, to a certain extent, restored and developed the temple fairs in Jizhong. Although the CPC has made great achievements in the process of recovery and made remarkable contributions to the recovery of the economy in the central region of Hebei, it is undeniable that in the course of the transformation, there are also some measures worthy of consideration due to the constraints of the conditions. It reveals the development direction of temple fair in the new era and the important role of traditional folk belief in building a new socialist countryside.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K26

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