本文選題：鹽井 + 社會(huì)狀況��； 參考：《西藏研究》2016年05期

【摘要】：清末,英國(guó)勢(shì)力入侵西藏,川邊不保將危及中原,于是清廷積極推動(dòng)川邊的改土歸流。鹽井改土歸流是趙爾豐推進(jìn)川邊改土歸流的重要一步,目前學(xué)界雖認(rèn)識(shí)到鹽井改土歸流的重要性,但是對(duì)鹽井改土歸流前期的社會(huì)狀況,如英國(guó)入侵鹽井西部的察隅等地和鹽井周邊藏、納西、獨(dú)龍、怒、傈僳等民族關(guān)系綜合考察的論述較少。顯然,鹽井改土歸流是整個(gè)川邊改土歸流的基礎(chǔ),利于推動(dòng)藏東鹽業(yè)改革,特別是有效打通了清廷和西藏東部察隅等地的聯(lián)系,有效遏制了英屬印度進(jìn)一步北犯,維護(hù)了國(guó)家統(tǒng)一,維護(hù)了邊疆穩(wěn)定,增進(jìn)了該地區(qū)民族的國(guó)家認(rèn)同。
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, when British forces invaded Tibet, the Central Plains would be endangered if the Sichuan border was not protected. It is an important step for Zhao Erfeng to reform soil and return flow from salt well to soil. Although the academic circles have recognized the importance of changing salt well into soil and returning flow, the social situation in the early stage of salt well changing into soil and returning flow is recognized by scholars. Such as the invasion of Chayu in the western part of salt wells and the surrounding areas of salt wells, Naxi, Dulong, anger, Lisu and other ethnic relations comprehensive investigation of less exposition. It is obvious that the salt well reform is the basis for the whole Sichuan side to reform the soil and return flow, which is conducive to promoting the salt industry reform in eastern Tibet. In particular, it has effectively established links between the Qing Dynasty and Chayu in eastern Tibet, and effectively deterred further British Indian northward invaders. It has safeguarded the national unity, maintained the stability of the frontier and enhanced the national identity of the ethnic groups in the region.
【作者單位】： 廣西師范學(xué)院法學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金西部項(xiàng)目“清代以來(lái)川滇藏交界區(qū)鹽稅改革與基層社會(huì)治理研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15XMZ012)階段性成果 2015年度四川省教育廳人文社會(huì)科學(xué)重點(diǎn)基地——四川理工學(xué)院中國(guó)鹽文化研究中心資助項(xiàng)目“川青滇藏交界區(qū)的鹽業(yè)與民族文化交融研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):YWHZ15-01)階段性成果 民族地區(qū)新型城鎮(zhèn)化研究中心“西南邊疆地區(qū)新型城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中社會(huì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范機(jī)制研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):2014YB005)階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K252
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本文編號(hào)：1904690