龍煙鐵礦公司研究(1919-1928)
本文選題:龍煙鐵礦公司 + 官商合辦 ; 參考:《河北大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:龍煙鐵礦公司在1919年集資官股5000股,折合銀元250萬(wàn)元,商股4591股,折合銀元229.55萬(wàn)元,正式創(chuàng)辦起來(lái)。 龍煙鐵礦公司原本規(guī)劃集開(kāi)采、制鐵、煉焦、冶煉鋼鐵于一體的企業(yè),自開(kāi)業(yè)以來(lái),只有煙筒山礦投產(chǎn),開(kāi)礦成績(jī)頗為喜人,可是與漢陽(yáng)鐵廠(chǎng)試煉出生鐵后恰逢歐戰(zhàn)結(jié)束,其生鐵滯銷(xiāo);石景山煉鐵廠(chǎng)方面,廠(chǎng)內(nèi)建設(shè)花費(fèi)了大量的資金,還處于在建階段就開(kāi)始資金告罄,而各種辦法籌集資金都一一失敗了,最后被迫停建;煉鋼廠(chǎng)更是遙遙無(wú)期,一直停留在一紙計(jì)劃之中。公司的各項(xiàng)事業(yè)按照經(jīng)營(yíng)設(shè)想在籌辦,但是都以失敗告終,于是公司也一步步走向解體的邊緣,1928年北洋政府垮臺(tái),公司徹底癱瘓。 龍煙鐵礦公司是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)鐵礦業(yè)一個(gè)失敗的例證,而進(jìn)步先進(jìn)的東西也不少,龍煙鐵礦公司通過(guò)集資官股商股的形式創(chuàng)立,還設(shè)想采掘業(yè)、冶金業(yè)等于一體,延長(zhǎng)了產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈值得肯定,這些正顯示了公司在當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)環(huán)境下理念的進(jìn)步。通過(guò)對(duì)它的分析研究,我們可以從中探索民國(guó)直隸鐵礦業(yè)面臨的問(wèn)題,對(duì)我們今天鋼鐵企業(yè)的發(fā)展也具有借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:In 1919, Longyan Iron Ore Co invested 5000 shares in its official stock, which was equivalent to 2 million 500 thousand yuan in silver dollar, 4591 shares in commercial shares, and 2 million 295 thousand and 500 yuan in silver dollar.
Longyan Iron Ore Co originally planned to set up the enterprise of mining, making iron, coking and smelting iron and steel. Since the opening of the company, only the Yanshan mine was put into production, the results of mine opening were quite pleasant. But after the trial and birth of the Hanyang iron factory, the iron smelter was at the end of the European war and its pig iron was unsalable; the construction of the factory in Shijingshan spent a lot of money and was still in the field. In the period of construction, capital began to run out, and all kinds of ways to raise funds were failed and eventually forced to be stopped; the steelworks were far away and stayed in a plan. The company's businesses were planned in accordance with the business assumptions, but they all ended in failure, and the company went to the edge of the disintegration step by step, and the north ocean government in 1928. The collapse of the company, the company was completely paralyzed.
Longyan Iron Ore Co is an example of the failure of Chinese traditional iron ore industry, and many advanced things are also advanced. The Longyan Iron Ore Co is founded in the form of fund-raising official shares, and the mining industry is envisaged, and the metallurgical industry is equal to one, and the industrial chain is worth affirming. These are showing the company's progress of ideas under the social environment of that time. Through the analysis and research, we can explore the problems faced by the iron ore industry of Zhili in the Republic of China, and also have a reference for the development of our iron and steel enterprises today.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K262;F426.1
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