本文選題：綏遠 + 抗日救亡��； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：1931年九一八事變后至全面抗戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前,日本關(guān)東軍漸漸向華北和內(nèi)蒙古西部地區(qū)進犯。對內(nèi)蒙古西部進犯過程中,日本利用南京國民政府和蒙古民族關(guān)于內(nèi)蒙古相關(guān)問題之間的矛盾,積極拉攏當(dāng)?shù)氐拿晒抛迳蠈?為其奪取整個內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)創(chuàng)造有利條件。本文根據(jù)綏遠抗戰(zhàn)及援綏運動的相關(guān)史料,對綏遠抗戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前國內(nèi)形勢做了細致分析。與以往研究相比,本文在日方侵華意圖、中日關(guān)稅、國民政府的對蒙政策等方面加強了研究。1936年11月中旬至12月中旬,傅作義率部在綏東、綏北經(jīng)過紅格爾圖戰(zhàn)斗、百靈廟戰(zhàn)斗、錫拉木倫廟戰(zhàn)斗擊敗日偽勢力,取得綏遠抗戰(zhàn)的勝利。綏遠抗戰(zhàn)期間,包含政界、學(xué)界、勞工階層、婦女界在內(nèi)的全國各地民眾通過“一日援綏運動”、募捐、游藝會、發(fā)表通電、趕赴前線慰問、組織救護隊等形式廣泛開展援綏運動。綏遠抗戰(zhàn)的勝利與援綏運動的興起激發(fā)了中國國民的民族性、堅定了國民政府的抗日決心、打擊了日偽勢力的囂張氣焰。
[Abstract]:After the September 18 th incident in 1931 and before the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan, the Japanese Guandong Army gradually attacked northern China and western Inner Mongolia. In the process of attacking the western part of Inner Mongolia, Japan made use of the contradiction between the Nanjing National Government and the Mongolian nationality on the related problems of Inner Mongolia, and actively wooed the upper Mongolian people in order to create favorable conditions for them to seize the whole Inner Mongolia region. Based on the relevant historical data of Suiyuan Anti-Japanese War and Suiyuan Movement, this paper makes a detailed analysis of the domestic situation before the outbreak of Suiyuan Anti-Japanese War. Compared with previous studies, this paper has strengthened the research on the Japanese intention of invading China, Sino-Japanese customs duties, and the policies of the National Government towards Mongolia. From mid-November to mid-December 1936, the Ministry of Fu Zuoyi led the battle in Suidong and Suibei through Honggeltu. The Battle of Bailing Temple and the Temple of Scylla Mulun defeated the Japanese forces and won the Suiyuan War of Resistance. During the War of Resistance against Japan in Suiyuan, people from all over the country, including the political, academic, working and women's circles, went to the front line to express their condolences through the "one Day Aid and Suiyuan Movement", fund-raising and recreation associations. The organization of rescue teams and other forms of extensive aid Suiyuan movement. The victory of the Suiyuan War of Resistance and the rise of the aid and Suiyuan movement inspired the national character of the Chinese people, strengthened the national government's determination to resist Japan, and struck down the arrogance of the Japanese and puppet forces.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：K264.3

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本文編號：1875796