民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展
本文選題:民國(guó)時(shí)期 + 廣西; 參考:《廣西師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:第二次工業(yè)革命對(duì)全人類的生活帶來(lái)了巨大的影響,促成了各行各業(yè)的近代化的發(fā)展,新機(jī)器的發(fā)明和應(yīng)用也給旅游行業(yè)發(fā)展帶來(lái)了便利。民國(guó)時(shí)期,在廣西近代化發(fā)展和外來(lái)因素的共同作用下,廣西的近代旅游業(yè)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。本文主要敘述民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)興起的背景、旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展概況及其特點(diǎn),介紹廣西旅游活動(dòng)的各種形式及其規(guī)模?偨Y(jié)廣西近代旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)及局限性。通過(guò)該課題的研究,能夠使人們對(duì)民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展有一個(gè)客觀的認(rèn)識(shí)。 本文主要由前言、正文和結(jié)語(yǔ)三部分組成。 前言主要闡明本課題研究的目的及意義,回顧國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)界關(guān)于近代廣西旅游業(yè)研究的現(xiàn)狀,同時(shí)介紹了本文主要的研究方法。 正文分為四個(gè)部分對(duì)民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)發(fā)展進(jìn)行論述: 第一部分主要闡明了民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西近代旅游業(yè)興起的歷史背景,包括旅游業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施初步建設(shè),以及民國(guó)時(shí)期社會(huì)民眾思想觀念的轉(zhuǎn)變。 第二部分對(duì)民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展概況做了分析和論述。首先詳細(xì)闡述了民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游機(jī)構(gòu)的建立與發(fā)展過(guò)程。其次,對(duì)旅行類刊物的發(fā)行及其對(duì)廣西旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展所起到的作用作了相關(guān)的論述。第三,對(duì)于旅游行業(yè)的兩大重要因素的交通業(yè)和旅館業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程進(jìn)行了分析。最后,民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游資源的開(kāi)發(fā)與旅游種類進(jìn)行了總結(jié)和歸納。 第三部分對(duì)民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了深入的歸納和總結(jié),民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游行業(yè)盡管發(fā)展速度比較緩慢,但仍然形成了以交通業(yè)、旅館業(yè)等為主體的行業(yè)規(guī)模,具有一定的旅游接待能力。 第四部分主要論述廣西近代旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展與社會(huì)近代化之間的關(guān)系以及民國(guó)廣西旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的局限性。旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展使廣西傳統(tǒng)的旅游風(fēng)尚也得到了一定的轉(zhuǎn)變。但由于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的原因其旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展不得不終止,加之桂系未能把旅游業(yè)作為單獨(dú)的產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)其進(jìn)行發(fā)展,使得廣西近代旅游業(yè)未能作為一種重要的產(chǎn)業(yè)在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)中有系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展。 結(jié)語(yǔ)部分是在綜合前述的基礎(chǔ)上,概括了民國(guó)時(shí)期廣西旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的過(guò)程和特點(diǎn),并對(duì)其意義做出來(lái)客觀的評(píng)價(jià)。
[Abstract]:The second Industrial Revolution had a great impact on the life of all mankind and promoted the modernization of various industries. The invention and application of new machinery also brought convenience to the development of tourism industry. In the period of the Republic of China, the modern tourism of Guangxi came into being under the joint action of the modern development of Guangxi and external factors. This paper mainly describes the background of the rise of Guangxi tourism during the period of the Republic of China, the development and characteristics of the tourism industry, and the various forms and scale of Guangxi tourism activities. This paper summarizes the characteristics and limitations of modern tourism development in Guangxi. Through the study of this subject, people can have an objective understanding of the development of Guangxi tourism during the period of the Republic of China. This paper consists of three parts: preface, text and conclusion. The preface mainly clarifies the purpose and significance of this research, reviews the present situation of the research on modern Guangxi tourism in domestic academic circles, and introduces the main research methods of this paper. The text is divided into four parts to discuss the development of tourism in Guangxi during the period of the Republic of China. The first part mainly expounds the historical background of the rise of modern tourism in Guangxi during the period of the Republic of China, including the initial construction of tourism infrastructure and the transformation of the ideology and ideas of the social masses during the period of the Republic of China. The second part analyzes and discusses the development of Guangxi tourism during the period of the Republic of China. First of all, the establishment and development process of Guangxi tourism organization during the period of the Republic of China is elaborated in detail. Secondly, it discusses the distribution of travel publications and its effect on the development of Guangxi tourism industry. Thirdly, the development course of two important factors of tourism industry, transportation industry and hotel industry, is analyzed. Finally, the development and types of tourism resources in Guangxi during the period of the Republic of China were summarized and summarized. The third part summarizes the characteristics of Guangxi's tourism development during the Republic of China. Although the speed of the development of Guangxi tourism industry is slow, it still forms the industry scale with transportation industry and hotel industry as the main body. Have a certain tourist reception capacity. The fourth part mainly discusses the relationship between the development of Guangxi's modern tourism and social modernization and the limitations of Guangxi's tourism development in the Republic of China. With the development of tourism, Guangxi's traditional tourism style has also been changed. However, because of the war, the development of its tourism industry had to be terminated, and the Gui family was unable to develop tourism as a separate industry. As an important industry, Guangxi's modern tourism has not been developed systematically in the social economy. The conclusion part summarizes the process and characteristics of Guangxi tourism development in the period of the Republic of China on the basis of synthesizing the foregoing, and makes an objective evaluation of its significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F592.9;K258
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