本文選題：蘇俄 + 第一次對華宣言��； 參考：《清華大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：1920年3月底4月初,蘇俄勢力進至遠東,其第一次對華宣言亦隨之傳入中國,以傳言形式在數(shù)月之間逐步呈現(xiàn)于中國媒體之中,得到國人熱烈響應(yīng)與歡迎。民眾紛紛撰文、復(fù)信。這些反復(fù)公開發(fā)表的文字使蘇俄在中國思想界形成了全新的形象:原本是毀譽參半的"社會革命"的代表,僅是部分時人試圖模仿的榜樣,宣言之后更有了主動主持世界正義的英雄形象,取美國而代之,地位急遽提升。蘇俄新形象的確立,不僅直接造成了中國思想界的美俄易位,更因外交的"正義"使得其內(nèi)政進一步正面化,從而在中國出現(xiàn)了"列寧時刻","為蘇俄式的共產(chǎn)主義在中國鋪了一條路"。
[Abstract]:At the end of March and the beginning of April, 1920, Soviet Russia came to the far East, and its first declaration on China was introduced to China, which gradually appeared in the Chinese media in the form of rumors in a few months, and received warm response and welcome from the Chinese people. People are writing and answering letters. These repeatedly published words have created a new image of Soviet Russia in Chinese ideological circles: it was the representative of the "social revolution", which had a mixed reputation, and it was only a model that some people tried to imitate at the time. After the declaration, there was a heroic image of taking the initiative to uphold world justice, taking the place of the United States and elevating its status rapidly. The establishment of the new image of Soviet Russia not only directly resulted in the translocation of the United States and Russia in the Chinese ideological circle, but also made the internal affairs of the Soviet Union more positive because of the "justice" of diplomacy. Thus appeared in China "Lenin moment", "for Soviet-Russian-style communism in China paved the way."
【作者單位】： 華中師范大學(xué)中國近代史研究所;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項目“‘研究系’與五四新文化運動的形成及演進”(14YJC770047)
【分類號】：K26
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本文編號：1859374