本文選題：抗戰(zhàn)時期 + 解放區(qū)�。� 參考：《延安大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：抗日戰(zhàn)爭初期,由于日本士兵中廣泛流傳“拒絕投降論”和“俘虜否定觀”,所以戰(zhàn)場上很少有日本士兵主動投降。隨著抗戰(zhàn)的持續(xù),被共產(chǎn)黨俘獲的日軍日漸增多,為了更好地爭取日本反戰(zhàn)力量,在中國共產(chǎn)黨的政策支持和實際幫助下,解放區(qū)先后建立了覺醒聯(lián)盟、日本人民反戰(zhàn)同盟、日本人民解放聯(lián)盟等日本人反戰(zhàn)組織。這些組織在成立后,不僅積極幫助八路軍、新四軍在戰(zhàn)場上進(jìn)行對敵宣傳,還在根據(jù)地生產(chǎn)建設(shè)、衛(wèi)生服務(wù)等方面發(fā)揮了積極作用。解放區(qū)的日本人反戰(zhàn)組織機(jī)構(gòu)健全、盟員業(yè)務(wù)水平較高,因而與國統(tǒng)區(qū)的日本人反戰(zhàn)運(yùn)動相比成效顯著�？箲�(zhàn)時期解放區(qū)的日本人反戰(zhàn)運(yùn)動不僅有效地瓦解了敵軍,為奪取抗戰(zhàn)的最后勝利發(fā)揮了重要作用,同時反映出中國共產(chǎn)黨戰(zhàn)俘政策取得的奇效,也是抗戰(zhàn)時期中日兩國人民友好的體現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:In the early days of the War of Resistance against Japan, because of the widespread popularity of the "theory of refusal to surrender" and the "view of negation of prisoners" among Japanese soldiers, very few Japanese soldiers surrendered voluntarily on the battlefield. With the continuation of the War of Resistance against Japan, the number of Japanese troops captured by the Communist Party has increased day by day. In order to better win over Japan's anti-war forces, with the policy support and practical help of the Communist Party of China, the liberated areas have successively established the Awakening Alliance and the Japanese people's Anti-War Alliance. The Japanese people's Liberation Alliance and other Japanese anti-war organizations. After their establishment, these organizations not only actively assisted the eighth Route Army and the New fourth Army in carrying out propaganda against the enemy on the battlefield, but also played an active role in the production and construction of base areas and in health services. The Japanese anti-war organization in the liberated areas is sound, and the professional level of the allies is relatively high, so it has achieved remarkable results compared with the anti-war movement of the Japanese in the areas under the control of the Kuomintang. The anti-war movement of the Japanese in the liberated areas during the Anti-Japanese War not only effectively disintegrated the enemy troops and played an important role in winning the final victory of the War of Resistance, but also reflected the remarkable effect of the policy of the Chinese Communist Party on prisoners of war. It is also a manifestation of the friendship between the Chinese and Japanese peoples during the War of Resistance against Japan.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：延安大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K265.9

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