本文選題：國(guó)民黨 + 湖南��； 參考：《湖南師范大學(xué)》2013年博士論文

【摘要】：目前學(xué)術(shù)界對(duì)于國(guó)民黨在地方層級(jí)的黨務(wù)活動(dòng)、政治運(yùn)作以及與地域社會(huì)的互動(dòng)關(guān)系關(guān)注較少,可以說(shuō)是國(guó)民黨黨史研究中的薄弱環(huán)節(jié),而這一環(huán)節(jié)恰恰是理解和認(rèn)識(shí)國(guó)民黨整體狀況的重要切入點(diǎn)和基礎(chǔ)。因而本文選擇1912-1931年之間的國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部為主要研究對(duì)象,在充分利用館藏檔案、報(bào)刊、地方史志等史料的基礎(chǔ)之上,對(duì)于這一時(shí)段內(nèi)國(guó)民黨在湖南省的興起和發(fā)展歷程進(jìn)行了梳理,考察了國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部的組織建設(shè)、宣傳、訓(xùn)練等各項(xiàng)黨務(wù)活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展,展示出自1912年以來(lái)直至1931年期間國(guó)民黨在湖南省內(nèi)的實(shí)際運(yùn)作狀況,從而比較完整的描繪出國(guó)民黨省級(jí)黨務(wù)組織與地方社會(huì)之間的互動(dòng)關(guān)系,以及在不同時(shí)期黨務(wù)轉(zhuǎn)型的大致脈絡(luò),同時(shí)還對(duì)國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部一些相關(guān)的重要問(wèn)題如黨政關(guān)系、黨內(nèi)紛爭(zhēng)以及國(guó)共雙方的異同等方面進(jìn)行了深入的闡述。在論述過(guò)程中,既關(guān)注國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部如何治黨的一面,又關(guān)注國(guó)民黨的黨治體制如何透過(guò)省黨部的實(shí)際運(yùn)作植根于湖南地域社會(huì)的一面,將治黨與黨治相結(jié)合,通過(guò)國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部這一個(gè)案研究,以探求國(guó)民黨在基層黨務(wù)政治運(yùn)作中的實(shí)態(tài)和局限性,從而引發(fā)更多更深層次的思考,從而對(duì)歷史上的國(guó)民黨能有一個(gè)更為客觀(guān)明晰的認(rèn)識(shí)和了解。 大體來(lái)講,本文的主要內(nèi)容除了緒論和結(jié)語(yǔ)之外,主體部分共分為四個(gè)章節(jié),第一章從前衛(wèi)革命黨到激進(jìn)議會(huì)政黨,主要考察了國(guó)民黨湖南支部源流以及相關(guān)活動(dòng),辛亥之后,原同盟會(huì)湖南分會(huì)奉令聯(lián)合湘省其他黨派組建了國(guó)民黨湖南支部,該支部成立之后,即籌劃民初的第一次國(guó)會(huì)及地方議會(huì)選舉事務(wù),并通過(guò)創(chuàng)辦報(bào)刊關(guān)注湖南地方建設(shè)事業(yè)和邊疆危局,在二次革命期間,該支部還著力進(jìn)行反袁斗爭(zhēng)；第二章,名實(shí)不符——國(guó)共合作時(shí)期的國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部,重點(diǎn)論述了“二次革命”之后國(guó)民黨在湖南重建黨務(wù)組織的歷程,國(guó)共合作在湖南的建立以及國(guó)民黨湖南省一大、二大的召開(kāi),并對(duì)湖南國(guó)共合作進(jìn)行重新的思考和評(píng)價(jià)。在國(guó)共合作的背景下,國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部一方面推進(jìn)湘省的黨務(wù)體系建設(shè),另一方面發(fā)動(dòng)和開(kāi)展農(nóng)民運(yùn)動(dòng)、工人運(yùn)動(dòng)和商民運(yùn)動(dòng)。國(guó)民革命時(shí)期的國(guó)民黨湖南省黨組織,基本上是在中共的協(xié)助和包辦之下得以建立,名為國(guó)民黨,實(shí)際上卻蘊(yùn)含著中共的思想和色彩,名實(shí)不符是這一時(shí)期國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部的基本特征。 第三章調(diào)整過(guò)渡時(shí)期的國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部,國(guó)共分裂之后,在后國(guó)民革命時(shí)期,國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部一度陷于混亂和動(dòng)蕩之中,國(guó)民黨湖南省救黨委員會(huì)、省黨部改組委員會(huì)、黨務(wù)指導(dǎo)委員會(huì)相繼建立,在厲行清黨的同時(shí),也致力于黨務(wù)的改組和重建工作,由于經(jīng)費(fèi)不足、內(nèi)部紛爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)亂頻發(fā),一直未能建立正式的省黨部,直到1931年秋,國(guó)民黨湖南省第三次全省代表大會(huì)的召開(kāi),方選舉成立了正式的國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部；第四章則在上述各章論述的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)這一時(shí)段內(nèi)國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部在重建和發(fā)展歷程中相關(guān)的一些重要性問(wèn)題進(jìn)行探討,主要涉及國(guó)共兩黨在組織路線(xiàn)、黨員訓(xùn)練、黨紀(jì)、黨務(wù)經(jīng)費(fèi)、黨軍關(guān)系以及青年組織建設(shè)等方面的比較分析,國(guó)民黨湖南省各級(jí)黨組織與相應(yīng)的地方政府之間所形成的黨政關(guān)系問(wèn)題以及國(guó)民黨湖南省黨部、所屬下級(jí)黨部之間所存在的黨內(nèi)紛爭(zhēng)問(wèn)題。
[Abstract]:At present, the academic circle has less attention to the Kuomintang's party affairs at the local level, the political operation and the interaction relationship with the regional society. It is the weak link in the study of the party history of the Kuomintang, and this link is precisely the key point and foundation for understanding and understanding the whole state of the Kuomintang. Therefore, this article chooses 1912-1931 years. The party Ministry of the Kuomintang, Hunan Province, is the main object of study. On the basis of the full use of the archives, newspapers and local historical records, the Kuomintang has carried out the history of the rise and development of the Kuomintang in Hunan Province, and inspected the organization construction, publicity and training of the party Department of the Kuomintang Hunan province. It shows the actual operation situation of the Kuomintang in Hunan province since 1912 and in the period of 1931, thus a complete description of the interactive relationship between the Kuomintang provincial Party organization and the local society, as well as the general context of the transformation of the party affairs in different periods, and some important issues related to the party Ministry of the National Party of Hunan, such as the party. The political relations, the intra party disputes and the similarities and differences between the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, including the party Department of the Kuomintang and Hunan Province, and how the party governance system of the Kuomintang is rooted in the part of the Hunan regional society through the actual operation of the provincial Party department, will combine the party governance with the party governance and pass through the discussion. The case study of the party Department of the Kuomintang in Hunan province aims to find out the reality and limitations of the Kuomintang in the political operation of party affairs at the grass-roots level, thus causing more and deeper thinking, so as to have a more objective and clear understanding and understanding of the Kuomintang in history.
In general, in addition to the introduction and conclusion, the main part of this article is divided into four chapters. The first chapter from the avant-garde revolutionary party to the radical parliamentary party, mainly inspected the origin of the Kuomintang Hunan branch and related activities. After 1911, the Hunan branch of the original alliance formed the Kuomintang Hunan and the other parties in Hunan Province. The branch, after the establishment of the branch, planned the first parliamentary and local parliamentary elections in the early days of the Republic, and paid attention to the local construction and frontier crisis in Hunan through the establishment of newspapers and periodicals. During the two revolution, the branch also focused on the struggle against yuan; the second chapter, the Kuomintang party Department of the Kuomintang Kuomintang period of the Kuomintang cooperation period, was not in accordance with the name of the Communist Party. After the two revolution, the Kuomintang reconstructs the party organization in Hunan, the cooperation of Kuomintang and the Kuomintang in Hunan, the first big and two big convening of the Kuomintang Hunan Province, and rethinks and appraise the cooperation of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of Hunan. Under the background of the cooperation of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, the party Ministry of Hunan province promotes the party affairs system of Hunan Province on the one hand. On the other hand, the peasant movement, the workers' movement and the people's movement were launched and carried out. The Kuomintang party organization of the Kuomintang, Hunan Province during the period of the national revolution, was basically established under the assistance and package of the Communist Party. It was called the Kuomintang, but in fact it contained the thought and color of the Communist Party of the Communist Party of the Communist Party of the Kuomintang in this period, the party Department of the Kuomintang, Hunan province. Basic characteristics.
The third chapter adjusted the Kuomintang party Department of the Kuomintang in the transitional period and the division of the Kuomintang province of Hunan province. In the period of the post national revolution, the party Ministry of the Kuomintang, Hunan province was in the middle of chaos and turbulence. The Kuomintang Hunan province rescue party committee, the provincial Party Department reorganizing Committee, the Party Affairs Steering Committee have been set up one after another, and also committed to the party affairs at the same time. The group and reconstruction work, due to insufficient funds, internal disputes and frequent wars, has not established the formal provincial Party department until the third provincial Congress of the Kuomintang Province in Hunan in the autumn of 1931, and the official Kuomintang party Department of the Kuomintang Hunan province was established. The fourth chapter, on the basis of the above-mentioned chapters, was on the basis of the nationals in this period. In the course of reconstruction and development, the party Department of the Party of Hunan province discusses some important issues related to the process of reconstruction and development. It mainly involves the comparison and analysis of the organizational line, the training of the party members, the party discipline, the party affairs funds, the party army relations and the construction of the youth organization, and the formation of the party organizations of the Kuomintang and the corresponding local governments in the Kuomintang and Hunan. The problem of Party and government relations and the inner party disputes between the lower Party branches of the Kuomintang's Hunan provincial Party headquarters.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D231;K25

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