本文選題：奧匈戰(zhàn)俘 + 第一次世界大戰(zhàn)��； 參考：《歷史教學(xué)(下半月刊)》2017年05期

【摘要】："一戰(zhàn)"期間共有數(shù)百萬奧匈帝國官兵淪為俘虜。不少關(guān)押于俄國境內(nèi)的奧匈戰(zhàn)俘流亡中國東北,受到尚處中立的中國當(dāng)局及他國民間組織的救助。1917年民國北京政府對同盟國宣戰(zhàn),奧匈帝國使館衛(wèi)隊(duì)及天津奧匈租界駐軍就地解除武裝,成為新的戰(zhàn)俘,先后被收容于北京。在華的奧匈戰(zhàn)俘,有的因?qū)Ρ緡粷M而成為暴亂的制造者,有的則奮進(jìn)為著名人士,如上海建筑業(yè)先鋒鄔達(dá)克。這一特殊群體無疑是審視戰(zhàn)爭、反映當(dāng)時(shí)中國政治社會歷史變遷的重要窗口。
[Abstract]:During the first World War, a total of millions of Austrian Hungarian officers and soldiers were captured. Many of the Austro Hungarian prisoners of war in Russia were exiled in the northeast of China, the Chinese authorities of the still neutral Chinese authorities and the civil organizations of other countries of the Republic of Beijing declared war on the allies of the Republic of Beijing in the Republic of China, the Embassy of the Austro Hungarian empires and the Tianjin Austro Hungarian garrison troops were disarmed. As a new prisoner of war, he was successively held in Beijing. Some of the Austro Hungarian prisoners in China have become a maker of riots because of their dissatisfaction with their own government, and some have entered into famous people, such as the vanguard hude of the construction industry in Shanghai. This special group is undoubtedly an important window to examine the war and reflect the political and social changes of the Chinese countries at that time.

【作者單位】： 南開大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K258.9
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本文編號：1816989