本文選題：文字改革　切入點：戊戌變法　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：清末文字改革運動興起于1891年,從戊戌變法到清末新政逐漸發(fā)展壯大起來。因此,本文第一章論述戊戌變法時期的文字改革運動。本章第一節(jié)著重論述了近代西方傳教士對中國文字的改革嘗試,總結(jié)了從利瑪竇到威妥瑪?shù)葞状鞣饺耸康母母锓桨?通過歸納這些方案的特點來追溯戊戌變法時期文字改革的源頭。第二節(jié)著重論述戊戌維新時期的文字改革方案,通過總結(jié)兩派文字改革方案的特點,來討論文字改革運動對社會文化產(chǎn)生的影響。第三節(jié)著重論述維新派領(lǐng)袖對文字改革運動的支持,通過康有為、梁啟超、譚嗣同等人對文字改革的觀點和看法來闡釋文字改革運動對戊戌變法的影響和意義。 本文第二章論述清末新政時期的文字改革運動。第一節(jié)著重論述了清末新政時期的白話報刊和著名學(xué)者對文字改革運動的推動作用,通過對白話報刊以及這些學(xué)者言論的歸納來展現(xiàn)清末新政時期文化界對于文字改革運動的支持與宣傳。第二節(jié)詳細論述了文字改革運動的主流方案,通過對王照和勞乃宣等官話合聲字母方案體系的介紹,來反映清末新政時期文字改革運動的總體特點。第三節(jié)以清政府官員對文字改革運動的支持和宣傳為背景,反映了清政府開始關(guān)注和推行文字改革運動的措施和政策。 第三章著重論述了預(yù)備立憲時期的文字改革運動。第一節(jié)從無政府主義“新世紀”派與民族主義“國粹”派的論爭談起,通過對論爭始末的詳細闡釋來反映文字改革運動對近代啟蒙思潮的影響。第二節(jié)以立憲運動為背景,從資政院對文字改革運動的討論中揭示國語辦法案的形成過程。
[Abstract]:In 1891, the reform movement of Chinese characters rose in late Qing Dynasty, from the Reform Movement of 1898 to the New deal of late Qing Dynasty. The first section of this chapter focuses on the attempts of modern western missionaries to reform Chinese characters, and summarizes the reform schemes of several generations of Western personages from Ricci Matteo to Wade. By summing up the characteristics of these schemes, we can trace back the source of the reform of Chinese characters during the Reform Movement of 1898. The second section focuses on the reform schemes of the Reform Movement of 1898, and summarizes the characteristics of the reform schemes of the two schools of letters. The third section focuses on the support of the reformist leaders to the reform movement, through Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao, Tan Sitong's views on the reform of Chinese characters explain the influence and significance of the reform movement on the Reform Movement of 1898. In the second chapter, the author discusses the movement of the reform of Chinese characters in the late Qing Dynasty, the first section focuses on the role of the vernacular newspapers and periodicals in the late Qing Dynasty and the famous scholars in promoting the reform of Chinese characters. Through the induction of vernacular newspapers and periodicals and these scholars' comments, it shows the cultural circles' support and propaganda for the reform movement in the late Qing Dynasty. The second section discusses the mainstream scheme of the reform movement in detail. Through the introduction of Wang Zhao and Luo Naixuan, the general characteristics of the reform movement of Chinese characters during the New deal period of the Qing Dynasty are reflected. The third section is based on the support and propaganda of the Qing government officials to the reform movement of Chinese characters. It reflects the measures and policies that the Qing government began to pay attention to and carry out the Chinese character reform movement. The third chapter focuses on the writing reform movement in the period of preparing for the constitution. The first section begins with the controversy between the anarchist "New Century" school and the nationalist "national quintessence" school. The second section is based on the constitutional movement as the background to reveal the formation process of the Mandarin method case from the discussion of the Literary Reform Movement in the Scholarship Institute.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K257

【引證文獻】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 劉曉明;清末至新中國成立（1892-1949）漢字改革史論[D];河北師范大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號：1631612