本文選題：士紳　切入點(diǎn)：農(nóng)事試驗(yàn)場　出處：《農(nóng)業(yè)考古》2014年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：近代以來,中國社會(huì)的諸多領(lǐng)域面臨著由傳統(tǒng)向近代的嬗變和轉(zhuǎn)型,農(nóng)業(yè)亦不例外。作為近代中國精英階層的代表,士紳開啟了中國農(nóng)業(yè)近代化的艱難歷程。和全國其他地區(qū)一樣,近代蘇北士紳創(chuàng)建的新式農(nóng)事試驗(yàn)場和農(nóng)業(yè)公司在農(nóng)業(yè)近代化道路上取得了極大成效,對近代農(nóng)業(yè)科技的傳播與推廣以及農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型與發(fā)展起著關(guān)鍵性作用。但由于自然災(zāi)害、社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩、資金短缺、教育水平低下等復(fù)雜的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)原因,近代蘇北士紳的農(nóng)業(yè)實(shí)踐未能使以蘇北為代表的農(nóng)業(yè)完全走上近代化道路。回顧和總結(jié)歷史的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)當(dāng)為今天發(fā)展地方經(jīng)濟(jì)留下珍貴的歷史啟示。
[Abstract]:Since modern times, many fields of Chinese society are facing the transmutation and transformation from tradition to modern times, and agriculture is no exception. The gentry began the difficult course of modernization of agriculture in China. As in other parts of the country, the new agricultural test sites and agricultural companies established by the gentry of northern Jiangsu made great achievements on the road of agricultural modernization. It plays a key role in the dissemination and popularization of modern agricultural science and technology and the transformation and development of rural economy. However, due to natural disasters, social unrest, lack of funds, low educational level and other complicated political and economic reasons, The agricultural practice of the gentry in northern Jiangsu has failed to make the agriculture represented by the north of Jiangsu go on the road of modernization. Reviewing and summing up the experience and lessons of history should leave precious historical enlightenment for the development of local economy today.
【作者單位】： 江蘇師范大學(xué)連云港校區(qū)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：F329;K25

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前5條

1 張曉明;;抗戰(zhàn)時(shí)期廣西農(nóng)事試驗(yàn)場的科研活動(dòng)[J];滄桑;2010年10期

2 黃小茹;;清末農(nóng)事活動(dòng)的行政支撐和社會(huì)參與——以農(nóng)工商部農(nóng)事試驗(yàn)場的匯集活動(dòng)為例[J];山西大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2008年01期

3 關(guān)永禮;;百年長憶萬生園[J];書屋;2013年01期

4 王蓉;;民國時(shí)期的“農(nóng)場”之辨析[J];農(nóng)業(yè)考古;2013年03期

5 苑朋欣;晚清時(shí)期我國農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的向外國學(xué)習(xí)[J];山東師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2004年02期

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前1條

1 穆祥桐;中國近代史上最早的中央農(nóng)業(yè)試驗(yàn)機(jī)構(gòu)[N];農(nóng)民日報(bào);2011年

，

本文編號(hào)：1608183