張謇的南通自治及其局限
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-14 02:31
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 自治 理念 宗法 經(jīng)費 出處:《蘇州大學》2010年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】: 清末最后十年里,一個顯著的政治現(xiàn)象是朝野之間對于實施“自治”達成了一致看法。伴隨著清末新政的立憲改革,地方興起了轟轟烈烈的“自治”運動。民國初年,基本上沿襲清末達成的共識繼續(xù)推行地方自治,而南通的地方自治可稱得上清末民初地方自治的模范,它當時的成就讓中外為之矚目。南通自治前后歷經(jīng)三十余年,經(jīng)歷了皇權(quán)、軍權(quán)、黨權(quán)三個時代,其發(fā)軔于皇權(quán)衰微地方勃發(fā)之日,興盛于民初舉國紛亂之時,最終隨著張謇的身故,在黨權(quán)底定東南之際政亡人息。本文試圖從多個角度來具體分析南通地方自治失敗的原因,為我們更客觀的回顧這段歷史得失提供一個觀察視角。
[Abstract]:In the last ten years of the late Qing Dynasty, a remarkable political phenomenon was the consensus between the government and the opposition on the implementation of "autonomy". With the constitutional reform of the New deal in the late Qing Dynasty, there was a vigorous "self-governance" movement at the local level. In the early years of the Republic of China, Basically, following the consensus reached at the end of the Qing Dynasty, the local autonomy of Nantong can be regarded as a model of local autonomy in the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China. Its achievements at that time attracted the attention of both China and the foreign countries. Nantong autonomy lasted more than 30 years. Having experienced three times of imperial power, military power and party power, they began on the day when imperial power declined, flourished in the chaos of the whole country in the beginning of the Republic of China, and finally, with the death of Zhang Jian, This paper attempts to analyze concretely the reasons for the failure of local autonomy in Nantong from several angles in order to provide a more objective perspective for us to look back on the gains and losses of this period of history.
【學位授予單位】:蘇州大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:K257
【引證文獻】
相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前1條
1 黃俏鳳;官治與自治的困境[D];華中師范大學;2013年
,本文編號:1509673
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