本文關(guān)鍵詞：晚清教案處置的職能實(shí)施主體與決策機(jī)制　出處：《晉陽學(xué)刊》2015年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

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【摘要】：教案處置是晚清從中央到地方的一大繁難政務(wù),盡管因事涉外交受制于外國,但就清方而言畢竟也有其處置上的職能實(shí)施主體(相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)及職官),有其一定的決策機(jī)制和辦理程序。從總理衙門到外務(wù)部,屬中央的負(fù)責(zé)機(jī)關(guān);地方上各級官署之外,還需特別注意到省區(qū)的"委審局"、"教案局"、"洋務(wù)局"之類的相關(guān)職能性辦事機(jī)構(gòu)。教案處置具體情況復(fù)雜,除明了在當(dāng)時特定政治體制下,有與其他方面政務(wù)處置程序上的某些一般仿同性之外,也需體察基于外國制約等因素而致的特別局面和微妙情節(jié)。
[Abstract]:The disposal of teaching case is a complicated and difficult government affairs from the central government to the local government in the late Qing Dynasty. Although it is subject to foreign affairs due to foreign affairs, the Qing side after all also has its disposal function implementation main body (the related organization and the official). There are certain decision-making mechanisms and processing procedures. From the Premier's Yamen to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, it is the responsible organ of the central government; In addition to the local authorities at all levels, special attention should also be paid to the "commission and administration", the "teaching and file bureau", and the "foreign affairs bureau" of the provincial and district departments. The handling of teaching plans is complex. In addition to knowing that under the specific political system at that time, there are some general similarities with other aspects of the administrative procedures, special situations and subtle circumstances arising from factors such as foreign constraints should also be observed.
【作者單位】： 河北師范大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K252
【正文快照】： 晚清教案頻發(fā),是牽涉內(nèi)政和外交的嚴(yán)重事端。尤其因?yàn)樯嫱?清政府(包括中央和地方)處置上往往陷于艱難困窘之局,而最后以屈辱妥協(xié)告結(jié)。盡管如此,清方也總有其教案處置的職能實(shí)施主體(相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)和職官),以及一定的決策機(jī)制和辦理程序,體現(xiàn)出其特定的制度性情狀。本文試就此予以

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