清代徽州賢媛的治家和生存術(shù)
[Abstract]:In the Qing Dynasty, some of the Xianyuan people in Huizhou, who did not marry, served their old relatives late, so that they could support endangered families so that they could spend their old age in peace and die. There were widows, housewives, and women from poor families who depended on their women's special skills to spin and sew. Embroidery to obtain a source of life, but also like a man as a teacher, or sell paintings, become the backbone of the family, even to cultivate a son, Guangda. Their ability to run the family shows that women have a strong independent ability to survive. It has become an indisputable fact to solve the livelihood problem on its own. Jiangsu and Zhejiang are economically and culturally developed areas, which provide two favorable conditions for Huizhou Xianyuan to solve the problem of survival: first, women have more opportunities to receive cultural knowledge and education, can have literary and artistic skills, and can be used as a means of livelihood when necessary; Second, Jiangsu and Zhejiang families have the demand of boudoir teachers and the art market, which provides a way out for Huizhou talented women to engage in cultural education and literature and art products, in order to maintain their survival.
【作者單位】: 南開(kāi)大學(xué)社會(huì)史研究中心學(xué)術(shù)委員會(huì);
【分類號(hào)】:K249
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