本文選題：蒙古族 + 封建制度�。� 參考：《學(xué)術(shù)探索》2014年08期

【摘要】：從成吉思汗建立蒙古帝國(guó),游牧封建制在蒙古社會(huì)延續(xù)了700多年,與西歐和中國(guó)內(nèi)地的封建制度相比,蒙古游牧封建制既具有共性,又有其獨(dú)特的個(gè)性。其主要特征表現(xiàn)為橫向上整個(gè)社會(huì)分封為不同的單元,從縱向上看整個(gè)社會(huì)劃分不同的等級(jí),不同等級(jí)的階級(jí)之間以"阿勒巴"為紐帶聯(lián)結(jié)在一起;同時(shí),由于宗教因素和蒙古民族對(duì)成吉思汗的崇拜,蒙古封建制又具有汗權(quán)傳承的單一性的特點(diǎn)。通過(guò)對(duì)蒙古游牧封建制的研究,不僅可以了解蒙古歷史的發(fā)展,也可以了解游牧社會(huì)歷史發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)和規(guī)律。
[Abstract]:From the establishment of the Mongolian Empire by Genghis Khan, nomadic feudalism lasted for more than 700 years in Mongolian society. Compared with the feudal system in Western Europe and the mainland of China, Mongolian nomadic feudalism has both commonality and unique individuality. Its main features are that horizontally, the whole society is divided into different units, and the whole society is divided into different levels vertically, and the different classes are linked together by "Alba"; at the same time, Because of religious factors and Mongolian worship of Genghis Khan, Mongolian feudalism has the characteristics of the inheritance of Khan power. Through the study of Mongolian nomadic feudal system, we can understand not only the development of Mongolian history, but also the characteristics and laws of the historical development of nomadic society.
【作者單位】： 陜西師范大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科基金青年項(xiàng)目(10CFX010)
【分類號(hào)】：K247

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本文編號(hào)：1976729