明人筆下的釣魚(yú)島:東海海上疆域形成的歷史軌跡
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-16 07:50
本文選題:命名定型 + 島嶼歸屬; 參考:《北京聯(lián)合大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2013年02期
【摘要】:有關(guān)釣魚(yú)島的確切記載,迄今為止始見(jiàn)于明代。根據(jù)對(duì)明代文獻(xiàn)比較全面系統(tǒng)的梳理,明人筆下的釣魚(yú)島,可以歸納為3種類(lèi)型:第一種是航海針路傳抄本,屬于民間文書(shū)性質(zhì);第二種是明朝大臣出使琉球記錄,屬于官方文書(shū)性質(zhì);第三種是海防類(lèi)圖籍,主要由官方編纂,也有私人編撰。3種類(lèi)型的明代官私記載,均可印證最遲在明太祖洪武初年,即14世紀(jì)70年代,釣魚(yú)島列島已確定為中國(guó)海上領(lǐng)土的歷史事實(shí)。以釣魚(yú)島為例,明代不僅是釣魚(yú)島命名定型的重要?dú)v史時(shí)期,同時(shí)也是釣魚(yú)島歸屬與中琉兩國(guó)國(guó)界界定、中國(guó)海防體系建立與管轄范圍確定,以及東海海上疆域形成的重要?dú)v史時(shí)期。
[Abstract]:The exact records of the Diaoyu Islands have been recorded so far in the Ming Dynasty. On the basis of a comprehensive and systematic review of the literature of the Ming Dynasty, the Diaoyu Islands in the works of the Ming people can be summed up into three types: the first is a copy of the navigation needle, which belongs to the nature of a folk document, and the second is the Ming Dynasty minister's record of the Ryukyu Islands sent by the Minister of the Ming Dynasty. It belongs to the nature of official documents; the third is the chartbook of Haiphong, which is mainly compiled by the official, as well as the official and private records of the Ming Dynasty compiled by private persons, which can be confirmed by the early years of Hongwu in Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, that is, in the 1470s, at the latest. The Diaoyu Islands have been established as a historical fact of China's maritime territory. Taking the Diaoyu Islands as an example, the Ming Dynasty was not only an important historical period for the naming of the Diaoyu Islands, but also an important historical period for the ownership of the Diaoyu Islands and the definition of the boundary between China and Ryukyu, and the establishment of the Chinese coastal defense system and the determination of its jurisdiction. And the formation of the maritime territory of the East China Sea important historical period.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院歷史研究所;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K248
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 王曉云;明代中國(guó)、日本、琉球關(guān)系之研究[D];福建師范大學(xué);2004年
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