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黑齒常之考論

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-11 07:39

  本文選題:黑齒常之 + 唐朝 ; 參考:《延邊大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文


【摘要】: 黑齒常之(公元629—689年)是百濟(jì)史、唐史以及唐朝與朝鮮半島關(guān)系史上的著名歷史人物。本論文著眼于七世紀(jì)后半期的東北亞,以黑齒常之的歷史活動(dòng)為線索,分析了他的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷與唐朝內(nèi)外政策、社會(huì)觀念等諸多客觀因素的關(guān)系,并對(duì)黑齒常之在歷史上的地位和作用進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)。正文部分由黑齒常之在百濟(jì)的歷史活動(dòng)、在唐的歷史活動(dòng)以及黑齒常之的死因和對(duì)他的評(píng)價(jià)這三個(gè)大方面構(gòu)建而成。緒論部分為第一章,正文部分由第二、三、四章構(gòu)成,結(jié)論部分為第五章。 緒論部分(第一章)介紹了本文的選題目的和意義、研究現(xiàn)狀、創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)及研究方法。 第二章論述了黑齒常之在百濟(jì)的歷史活動(dòng)以及與唐朝相關(guān)政策的關(guān)聯(lián)。黑齒常之在百濟(jì)的土地上度過了前半生的時(shí)光。他出生在百濟(jì)的官宦之家,受其家庭和社會(huì)的影響,自幼便接受了良好的教育,文武雙修。百濟(jì)滅亡后,黑齒常之為復(fù)興百濟(jì)國(guó)征戰(zhàn)三年,后降唐。在唐以羈縻政策治理百濟(jì)故地的背景下,黑齒常之亦被派留在百濟(jì)故地任職,在當(dāng)?shù)刈鞒隽肆己玫恼?jī)。另外,本章還探討了黑齒常之被調(diào)離百濟(jì)故地,奔赴唐朝西北邊疆的時(shí)間問題。 第三章是對(duì)黑齒常之入唐后的經(jīng)歷及相關(guān)諸問題進(jìn)行的論述。黑齒常之參加了唐朝諸多安內(nèi)靖邊的戰(zhàn)事,憑其出色的軍事才能,帶領(lǐng)唐朝軍隊(duì),為唐朝社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定,尤其是邊疆地區(qū)的安定作出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)。他最主要的的功績(jī)集中體現(xiàn)于抗擊吐蕃、協(xié)助討平李敬業(yè)的叛亂和抵抗后突厥等事件中。黑齒常之和他的部下們?cè)谧呱咸仆烈院、參加?duì)抗吐蕃的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)之前,還休整了一段時(shí)期,黑齒常之于此時(shí)期在靠近吐蕃控制區(qū)域的洋州擔(dān)任刺史之職。 第四章主要闡述黑齒常之之死的原因,并對(duì)黑齒常之個(gè)人的品行修養(yǎng)以及他在歷史上的地位和作用作出客觀評(píng)價(jià)。本章從直接原因和深層原因兩個(gè)方面出發(fā)對(duì)黑齒常之之死的原因進(jìn)行了剖析:直接原因是他被酷吏誣陷和受之前磧北戰(zhàn)役失敗的負(fù)面作用;深層原因是受到統(tǒng)治階層內(nèi)部斗爭(zhēng)的牽連和社會(huì)民族觀念回落的消極影響。本章還肯定了黑齒常之具有的卓越軍事才能、優(yōu)秀的人格品質(zhì)以及他在歷史上的重要地位和作用。 結(jié)論部分(第五章)對(duì)本文的論述作了綜合性地總結(jié)。 通過黑齒常之在百濟(jì)和唐朝兩大政權(quán)內(nèi)的歷史活動(dòng),我們能夠清楚地了解七世紀(jì)后半期東北亞的局勢(shì)及其演變,了解彼時(shí)唐代社會(huì)的諸多狀況,如民族政策、對(duì)外交流、唐政權(quán)內(nèi)部的斗爭(zhēng)等等。同時(shí),本文亦探究了彼時(shí)唐朝的內(nèi)外政策和時(shí)代觀念等因素對(duì)黑齒常之的經(jīng)歷與個(gè)人命運(yùn)的深刻影響。
[Abstract]:Black teeth Changzhi (AD 629-689) is a famous historical figure in the history of Bai Ji, Tang Dynasty and the relationship between Tang Dynasty and Korean Peninsula.Focusing on Northeast Asia in the second half of the seventh century, this paper analyzes the relationship between his personal experience and the internal and external policies of Tang Dynasty, social concepts and many other objective factors, taking his historical activities as a clue.The status and function of black teeth in history are also evaluated.The text is composed of three major aspects: the historical activities of black teeth in Baiji, the historical activities of Tang Dynasty, the cause of death of black teeth and his evaluation.The introduction part is the first chapter, the text part is composed of the second, third and fourth chapters, and the conclusion part is the fifth chapter.The introduction part (Chapter 1) introduces the purpose and significance of this paper, research status, innovation and research methods.The second chapter discusses the historical activities of Black teeth Changzhi in Baiji and its relation with the relevant policies of Tang Dynasty.Black teeth often spent the first half of their lives on the land of Baiji.He was born in the official family of Baiji. Influenced by his family and society, he received a good education since childhood.After the death of Baiji, black teeth for the revival of the country for three years, after the Tang Dynasty.Under the background of the Jimi policy in the Tang Dynasty, Black Tooth was also assigned to work in Baiji County, and made good achievements in the area.In addition, this chapter also discusses the time of Black teeth being transferred from Baiji to the northwest frontier of Tang Dynasty.The third chapter is to discuss the experience and related problems of black teeth after the Tang Dynasty.He took part in many wars in the Tang Dynasty, led the army of the Tang Dynasty with its outstanding military talent, and made outstanding contributions to the stability of the Tang Dynasty society, especially the stability of the frontier areas.His main achievements were in fighting Tubo, helping to level Li's rebellion and resisting post-Turkic events.Black teeth and his subordinates after the Tang Dynasty, the war against Tubo before a period of rest, black teeth in this period in the region near Tubo control of the state as a thorn history.The fourth chapter mainly expounds the causes of his death, and makes an objective evaluation of his personal character cultivation and his position and function in history.This chapter analyzes the causes of his death from the two aspects of the direct cause and the deep cause: the direct reason is that he was framed by the cool officials and suffered the negative effect of the defeat of the Northern Battle of Moraine before;The deep reason is affected by the internal struggle of the ruling class and the negative influence of the fall of the social national concept.This chapter also affirms his outstanding military ability, outstanding personality and his important position and role in history.The conclusion part (chapter 5) summarizes the thesis synthetically.Through his historical activities in the two major regimes of Baiji and Tang dynasties, we can clearly understand the situation and its evolution in Northeast Asia in the second half of the seventh century, and understand the various social conditions of the Tang Dynasty at that time, such as national policies and foreign exchanges.The struggle within the Tang regime and so on.At the same time, this paper also explores the influence of the internal and external policies of the Tang Dynasty and the concept of the times on his experience and personal fate.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號(hào)】:K242

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 鄭大偉;百濟(jì)遺民問題探析[D];延邊大學(xué);2010年

2 李春香;試論百濟(jì)與隋唐的政治關(guān)系[D];延邊大學(xué);2010年

3 李長(zhǎng)莉;唐梲棬將領(lǐng)李多祚考論[D];東北師范大學(xué);2012年

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