本文選題：藩王田　切入點(diǎn)：更名田　出處：《中國經(jīng)濟(jì)史研究》2014年04期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：入清以后,藩王田在融入州縣田土及賦役體系時(shí),部分田土并非自然而然地轉(zhuǎn)化為州縣相對(duì)應(yīng)的更名田。以鹿邑縣為例,在藩王田向更名田轉(zhuǎn)化的過程中,各州縣的官民以賦役負(fù)擔(dān)為核心,以坐落縣際交界地帶的藩王田為操縱對(duì)象,通過爭奪田土的歷史版籍或飛灑租稅等方式,重新整合了藩王田及其賦稅的歸屬,從而形成州縣更名田分布實(shí)態(tài)。具體而言,隸屬亳州的藩王田轉(zhuǎn)化為鹿邑的更名田;隸屬柘城的藩王田租稅飛灑至鹿邑,從而虛構(gòu)出一處承擔(dān)相應(yīng)租稅的更名田。這一整合過程一旦完成,州縣的更名田田賦格局便基本定型。另外,在統(tǒng)計(jì)更名田的頃畝時(shí),首先要辨明田土的實(shí)與虛,其次要充分理解"畝"的內(nèi)涵,再次要注意田土數(shù)字的時(shí)代性,不能混同合計(jì)。
[Abstract]:After the Qing Dynasty, when the vassal Wang Tian merged into the land land and the duty system of the Zhou County, part of the field soil was not naturally transformed into the corresponding renamed field of the state and county. Taking Luyi County as an example, in the process of the transformation from the vassal field to the renamed field, The officials and the people of the states and counties took the burden of duty as the core, and took the vassal field located at the border of the counties as the object of manipulation. By means of the historical version of the dispute for land or the flying tax, they reintegrated the ownership of the vassal land and its taxation. In particular, the vassal field belonging to Bozhou was transformed into the renamed field of Luyi, and the vassal field belonging to Zhe Cheng flew to Luyi with tax. Once this process of integration has been completed, the pattern of renaming farmland and land tax in the state and county will be basically finalized. In addition, when the hectares of farmland are changed by statistics, it is first necessary to distinguish between the real and the empty of the farmland. Second, to fully understand the meaning of "mu", again pay attention to the time of the field figures, can not be mixed together.
【作者單位】： 廈門大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號(hào)】：F329;K249

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