本文關(guān)鍵詞：主體間共識、地緣結(jié)構(gòu)與共建“一帶一路”，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

主體間共識、地緣結(jié)構(gòu)與共建“一帶一路”

Inter-Subjectivity Consensus, Geopolitical Structure and Building “One Belt and One Road”

[1] [2] [3]

HU Zhiding, LIU Weidong, SONG Tao（1 School of tourism and Geogyaphy Science, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China; 2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Geopolitic

[1]云南師范大學旅游與地理科學學院,昆明650500; [2]中國西南地緣環(huán)境與邊疆發(fā)展協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心,昆明650500; [3]中國科學院地理科學與資源研究,北京100101

文章摘要：基于建構(gòu)主義的理論和方法,通過對《推進共建絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶和21世紀海上絲綢之路的愿景與行動》文本和文獻的梳理分析,歸納當前國際社會對共建＂一帶一路＂的4個主要的主體間共識。結(jié)合對當前和未來地緣結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)展趨勢的分析,將物質(zhì)因素、利益和主體間共識融合在＂兩超多強＂或＂兩極格局＂的結(jié)構(gòu)之中,分析了同時包括3個因素的結(jié)構(gòu)對涉及共建＂一帶一路＂主要國家行為的因果作用和建構(gòu)作用機制。在此基礎上重點探討了美國、俄羅斯、印度、沿線國家對自我身份、利益的界定。而這些不同國家間的身份、利益的集合將對共建＂一帶一路＂產(chǎn)生重要的影響�？傮w來講,共建＂一帶一路＂將是一個漫長的過程。在地區(qū)層面,近期重點應該放在中亞、非洲、歐洲和中東地區(qū),由遠及近地推進＂一帶一路＂建設;在頂層設計層面,應緊密圍繞當前形成的4點主體間共識進行正面的宣傳和引導。

Abstr：In 2013, Chinese president Xi Jinping proposed a major initiative of building ＂One Belt and One Road＂, which has got much attention from domestic and foreign societies. Based on the constructivism theory and method, this paper analyzed the text of the vision and the action and other literatures, summed up four major consensus of building the Belt and the Road among the main bodies. Combining with the analysis of the current and future development trend of geopolitical structure, we put the material factors, interest and inter-subjectivity into the ＂G2＋＂ structure, and analyzed the causal and construction mechanism of such structure on building ＂One belt and One Road＂. On this basis, the paper discussed how the countries, such as the United States, Russia, India and other countries along the belt and the road define their self-identity and interest. The set of different countries＇ identities and interests will have a major impact on building ＂One Belt and One Road＂. Overall, to build the ＂One Belt and One Road＂ will be a long process. At the local level, building the ＂One Belt and One Road＂ should focus on Central Asia, Africa, Europe and the Middle East in the near future, and should promote the construction of the Belt and the Road from far and near. At the top designing level, we should broadcast positively and guide according to the current four consensuses in the ＂One Belt and One Road＂ among the main bodies.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:inter-subjectivity consensus geopolitical structure ＂One Belt and One Road＂ social theory constructivism

課題項目：國家自然科學基金（41401157）; 云南省應用基礎研究計劃項目（2014FD014）;致謝感謝匿名審稿專家以及北京師范大學地理學與遙感科學學院葛岳靜教授、程楊副教授對論文提出的寶貴修改意見.

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：主體間共識、地緣結(jié)構(gòu)與共建“一帶一路”，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。