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沉思水平對(duì)親密關(guān)系中內(nèi)隱情緒調(diào)節(jié)的影響研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-23 10:14
【摘要】:本研究通過實(shí)驗(yàn)處理形成親密關(guān)系的消極情況和積極情況來誘發(fā)個(gè)體對(duì)其戀人產(chǎn)生消極情緒或者積極情緒來考察其在親密關(guān)系中的內(nèi)隱情緒調(diào)節(jié),探究沉思水平對(duì)內(nèi)隱情緒調(diào)節(jié)的影響,并利用伴侶分類任務(wù)范式(partner categorization task)進(jìn)一步探究其在親密關(guān)系中內(nèi)隱v情緒調(diào)節(jié)的內(nèi)部機(jī)制。研究結(jié)果顯示:(1)在控制條件下,對(duì)伴侶的積極情緒水平變化沉思低分組和沉思高分組被試差異不顯著;(2)在外顯和內(nèi)隱親密關(guān)系消極的條件下,沉思低分組的被試對(duì)伴侶的積極情緒水平變化顯著小于沉思高分組的被試;(3)在內(nèi)隱親密關(guān)系積極條件下,沉思低分組的被試對(duì)伴侶的積極情緒水平變化顯著小于沉思高分組的被試;(4)在親密關(guān)系消極條件下,沉思低分組的被試比沉思高分組的被試對(duì)積極特質(zhì)詞匯反應(yīng)時(shí)更短,對(duì)消極特質(zhì)詞匯反應(yīng)時(shí)更長;在親密關(guān)系積極條件下,沉思低分組的被試比沉思高分組的被試對(duì)消極特質(zhì)詞匯反應(yīng)時(shí)更短,對(duì)積極特質(zhì)詞匯反應(yīng)時(shí)更長。結(jié)論:實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果顯示沉思低分組被試在親密關(guān)系消極和親密關(guān)系積極條件兩種情況下都能較好的進(jìn)行內(nèi)隱情緒調(diào)節(jié),而沉思高分組相比卻不能很好的進(jìn)行內(nèi)隱情緒調(diào)節(jié)。在遭遇親密關(guān)系消極或者親密關(guān)系積極情境時(shí),沉思高分組的被試出現(xiàn)了與當(dāng)前情緒相一致的加工傾向,而沉思低分組則出現(xiàn)了相反的傾向,即遭遇親密關(guān)系威脅或者親密關(guān)系積極情境時(shí),只有沉思低分組的被試自動(dòng)反向調(diào)節(jié)的現(xiàn)象。
[Abstract]:In this study, we investigated the implicit regulation of intimate relationship by dealing with the negative and positive situations of the intimate relationship to induce the individual to produce negative emotion or positive emotion to his lover. The effects of meditation level on implicit emotion regulation were explored and the internal mechanism of implicit emotion regulation in intimate relationships was further explored by partner classification task paradigm (partner categorization task). The results showed that: (1) under the control condition, there was no significant difference between the low contemplation group and the high contemplation group; (2) under the negative condition of explicit and implicit intimate relationship, the positive emotional changes of the subjects with low meditation group were significantly lower than those of the high score group; (3) under the positive condition of implicit intimate relationship, the positive emotional level of the participants with low meditation group was significantly lower than that of the high score group; (4) under the negative condition of intimate relationship, the participants with low meditation group had shorter response time to positive trait vocabulary and longer reaction time to negative trait vocabulary than those in high score group; Under the positive closeness condition, the participants with low meditation group had shorter response time to negative trait vocabulary and longer reaction time to positive trait vocabulary than those in high score group. Conclusion: the experimental results showed that both negative and positive conditions of closeness and closeness could be better regulated by implicit emotion, while those of high score group could not be well regulated by implicit emotion. When the closeness was negative or the closeness was positive, the participants in the high meditation group showed a processing tendency consistent with the current emotion, while the low group showed the opposite tendency. In other words, when encountering intimate relationship threat or intimate positive situation, only the subjects with low groups meditated on the phenomenon of automatic reverse regulation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:B842.6

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