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自我控制的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)模型與神經(jīng)機(jī)制

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-18 16:23
【摘要】:隨著最近幾年研究的進(jìn)展,對(duì)于自我控制的有限資源模型產(chǎn)生了越來越多的爭(zhēng)論:血糖的具體作用機(jī)制不清晰,自我損耗效應(yīng)重復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的不理想,沒有考慮到個(gè)體的信念、意愿等心理因素。在各種競(jìng)爭(zhēng)模型中,行為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的決策模型,能夠較好地解釋行為實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果,也有來自神經(jīng)機(jī)制上的大量研究的支持。未來的研究可以在決策模型的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)自我控制現(xiàn)象加以研究,并重點(diǎn)關(guān)注自我控制特質(zhì)的神經(jīng)機(jī)制和來自先天后天的影響因素。
[Abstract]:With the development of research in recent years, there has been more and more debate about the limited resource model of self-control: the specific mechanism of blood glucose is not clear, the repeated experimental results of self-loss effect are not ideal, and the individual beliefs are not taken into account. Psychological factors such as willingness. Among all kinds of competition models, the decision models of behavioral economics can explain the results of behavioral experiments well, and are supported by a lot of researches on neural mechanism. On the basis of the decision model, the future research can study the phenomenon of self-control, and focus on the neural mechanism of self-control and the influence factors from postnatal.
【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院 應(yīng)用實(shí)驗(yàn)心理北京市重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;北京郵電大學(xué)世紀(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(11BRK019)支持
【分類號(hào)】:B848
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本文編號(hào):2190019

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