高職新生手機依賴現(xiàn)狀及心理成因研究
本文選題:高職新生 + 手機依賴。 參考:《貴州師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:本研究以貴州省高職新生為研究對象,,采用大學(xué)生手機成癮量表(mobile phones Addiction Scale)對高職新生(freshmen in vocationalcollege)的手機依賴進行測量。高職新生剛進入大學(xué)校園這個新的環(huán)境,是培養(yǎng)健康自我與健全人格的重要時期。為了分析高職新生手機依賴的心理成因,本研究從影響高職新生手機依賴的各種主客觀方面出發(fā),采用實證研究的方法對貴州省高職新生進行問卷調(diào)查分析,探討了應(yīng)對方式、孤獨感、社會支持以及交流恐懼等心理因素對貴州省高職新生手機依賴的相關(guān)影響,從而為幫助高職新生順利完成學(xué)業(yè)、豐富校園生活提供基本依據(jù)。在本研究條件下,獲得以下結(jié)果: (1)貴州省高職新生的手機依賴受諸多人口變量的影響:高職女生手機依賴顯著高于高職男生手機依賴;來自城區(qū)的高職新生手機依賴顯著高于來自鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)與農(nóng)村的高職新生;家庭經(jīng)濟狀況越好的高職新生手機依賴程度越高;溺愛型家庭教養(yǎng)方式的高職新生手機依賴程度越高。 (2)戀愛中的高職新生手機依賴顯著高于單身中的高職新生;學(xué)習(xí)成績越好的高職新生手機依賴度越低;學(xué)習(xí)氛圍越好的高職新生手機依賴度越低;不同專業(yè)類型的高職新生手機依賴表現(xiàn)出顯著差異; (3)應(yīng)對方式與貴州省高職新生手機依賴存在顯著正相關(guān):解決問題的應(yīng)對方式能顯著正向預(yù)測高職新生手機依賴;自責(zé)、退避、幻想以及合理化的應(yīng)對方式能顯著負向預(yù)測高職新生手機依賴; (4)孤獨感能顯著正向預(yù)測貴州省高職新生手機依賴; (5)社會支持對貴州省高職新生手機依賴有著預(yù)測作用:客觀支持能顯著正向預(yù)測高職新生手機依賴; (6)交流恐懼是影響貴州省高職新生手機依賴的重要因素之一,交流恐懼能顯著正向預(yù)測高職新生手機依賴。
[Abstract]:In this study, (mobile phones Addiction scale of college students' mobile phone addiction scale was used to measure the cell phone dependence of (freshmen in vocationalcollege) among vocational freshmen in Guizhou province. Higher vocational freshmen have just entered the new environment of university campus, which is an important period to cultivate healthy self and perfect personality. In order to analyze the psychological causes of the mobile phone dependence of the freshmen in higher vocational colleges, this study, from various subjective and objective aspects that affect the cell phone dependence of the freshmen in higher vocational colleges, adopts the method of empirical research to analyze the questionnaire survey of the freshmen in Guizhou Province, and probes into the coping methods. The influence of psychological factors such as loneliness, social support and communication fear on the cell phone dependence of vocational college freshmen in Guizhou province, so as to provide the basic basis for helping vocational freshmen to finish their studies smoothly and enrich campus life. Under the condition of this study, the following results are obtained: (1) the mobile phone dependence of vocational college freshmen is influenced by many population variables: the mobile phone dependence of female students is significantly higher than that of male students in higher vocational colleges; The mobile phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen from urban areas is significantly higher than that from township and rural areas, and the higher the family economic condition, the higher the degree of mobile phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen. The degree of cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen with doting family upbringing style is higher. (2) the mobile phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen in love is significantly higher than that of single freshmen, and the higher the academic achievement is, the lower the degree of cell phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen is. The higher the learning atmosphere, the lower the degree of cell phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen. (3) coping styles have significant positive correlation with mobile phone dependence of vocational college freshmen in Guizhou province: coping styles of solving problems can significantly positively predict mobile phone dependence of vocational freshmen; Fantasy and rational coping styles can significantly predict the mobile phone dependence of vocational freshmen; (4) loneliness can significantly predict the mobile phone dependence of vocational freshmen in Guizhou province; (5) Social support can predict the cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen in Guizhou province: objective support can predict positively the cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen; (6) Communication fear is one of the important factors that influence the cell phone dependence of vocational college freshmen in Guizhou province, and communication fear can predict positively the cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:B842
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