發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-05 17:32

  本文選題：內(nèi)隱記憶　切入點(diǎn)：背景提示效應(yīng)　出處：《心理與行為研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：在視覺搜索中,特定背景與目標(biāo)位置的多次聯(lián)合呈現(xiàn)能夠促進(jìn)搜索績(jī)效,這被稱為背景提示效應(yīng)。本研究探討背景提示效應(yīng)能否遷移到二維旋轉(zhuǎn)后的視覺場(chǎng)景中去。選擇大學(xué)生為被試,采用2(場(chǎng)景類型:重復(fù)、新異)×7(時(shí)間階段:1~7)×3(旋轉(zhuǎn)角度:0°、45°、60°)的三因素混合實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)。被試在進(jìn)行背景提示效應(yīng)的學(xué)習(xí)后,隨機(jī)分為三組分別在旋轉(zhuǎn)了0°、45°、60°的場(chǎng)景中繼續(xù)執(zhí)行視覺搜索任務(wù)。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):三組被試都習(xí)得了背景提示效應(yīng),且都遷移到了旋轉(zhuǎn)后的場(chǎng)景中。這表明背景提示效應(yīng)可能存在更高級(jí)的編碼方式。
[Abstract]:In visual search, the combination of specific background and target position can promote the performance of search, which is called background prompting effect.The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the background cues effect can be transferred to two-dimensional rotating visual scenes.College students were selected as subjects, and a three-factor mixed experiment design was used for 2 (scene types: repetition, novelty) 脳 7 (time stage: 1: 7) 脳 3 (rotation angle: 0 擄, 45 擄, 60 擄).After learning the background cue effect, the subjects were randomly divided into three groups to continue to perform visual search tasks in a 0 擄/ 45 擄/ 60 擄scene.The results showed that all three groups acquired background cues and migrated to the rotating scene.This suggests that there may be a more advanced encoding method for the background cues effect.
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本文編號(hào)：1715802