發(fā)布時間：2019-05-23 03:19

【摘要】：1600年,荷蘭船利芙德號漂流到日本拉開了日蘭兩國交流的序幕。1609年,荷蘭東印度公司開始在日本建立商館。隨著日本鎖國政策的實行,荷蘭成為歐洲唯一能與日本交往的國家。1641年,長崎荷蘭商館建立并開始成為鎖國時期日歐交流的唯一組織機構,隨著日蘭貿易的交往,歐洲的文化、技術、學問被源源不斷地傳播到日本,在日本經(jīng)過漫長時間的傳播與融合后形成蘭學。在長達218年的鎖國時期,長崎荷蘭商館成為日本學習西方文化的窗口,并在日本近代化的過程中起到了重要作用。本文在利用大量商館史料文獻和研究機構與專家學者的研究成果的基礎上,對長崎荷蘭商館的成立背景、規(guī)模和管理、文化傳播途徑及其文化發(fā)展的地域傳播進行了考察和分析,對日本鎖國時期長崎荷蘭商館的文化功能進行了探究。本文主要由引言、正文、參考文獻和附錄四部分組成。正文共分為五個部分:第一部分是對長崎荷蘭商館的成立背景進行分析。主要考察1600年前日本與荷蘭的國情以及1600年至長崎荷蘭商館建立前日蘭兩國的往來關系變化。通過以上考察,對長崎荷蘭商館建立的原因、鎖國時期的日蘭交往政策做出簡要分析。第二部分是對長崎荷蘭商館的規(guī)模及其管理進行考察,分析商館運作中的文化交流。第三部分是對文化的傳播途徑,即通過日蘭貿易和阿蘭陀通詞西歐的書籍和語言如何傳入日本的考察。第四部分是對西歐文化的地域傳播路徑進行考察。通過對江戶參府和長崎游學與蘭學的地域傳播之間的聯(lián)系進行梳理,探討文化傳播的地域性發(fā)展。第五部分是結語部分,對長崎荷蘭商館的文化傳播功能進行總結和評價。
[Abstract]:In 1600, the Dutch ship Livd drifted to Japan to open the exchange between Japan and Lan. In 1609, the Dutch East India Company began to set up a shop in Japan. With the implementation of Japan's policy of locking up the country, the Netherlands has become the only country in Europe that can communicate with Japan. In 1641, the Dutch Mall in Nagasaki established and began to become the only organization for Japan-Europe exchanges during the lock-up period, with the exchange of Japanese-Lanzhou trade. European culture, technology and learning have been continuously spread to Japan, after a long time of dissemination and integration to form Lanxue. During the 218-year period of locking up the country, Nagasaki Dutch Pavilion became a window for Japan to learn western culture and played an important role in the process of Japanese modernization. On the basis of using a large number of historical materials of the museum and the research results of research institutions and experts and scholars, this paper deals with the background, scale and management of the establishment of the Dutch business museum in Nagasaki. This paper makes an investigation and analysis on the ways of cultural communication and the regional communication of its cultural development, and probes into the cultural functions of the Dutch business hall in Nagasaki during the period of locking up the country of Japan. This paper is mainly composed of introduction, main body, references and appendix. The main body is divided into five parts: the first part is the analysis of the background of the establishment of Nagasaki Dutch Mall. This paper mainly investigates the national conditions of Japan and the Netherlands before 1600 and the changes of the relations between Japan and Holland from 1600 to 1600 before the establishment of the Dutch Mall in Nagasaki. Through the above investigation, this paper makes a brief analysis of the reasons for the establishment of Nagasaki Dutch business hall and the Japanese blue communication policy during the period of locking up the country. The second part is to investigate the scale and management of Nagasaki Dutch mall, and to analyze the cultural exchange in the operation of Nagasaki Dutch mall. The third part is the way to spread culture, that is, how to introduce the books and languages of Western Europe into Japan through the Japanese trade and the Alanduo word Western European books and languages. The fourth part is to investigate the regional communication path of Western European culture. This paper discusses the regional development of cultural communication by combing the relationship between Edo government and Nagasaki travel and the regional communication of Lanxue. The fifth part is the conclusion part, which summarizes and evaluates the cultural communication function of Nagasaki Dutch business hall.
【學位授予單位】：東北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K14

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本文編號：2483550