【摘要】：東亞同文書(shū)院在其近半個(gè)世紀(jì)的歷史中,在中國(guó)開(kāi)展大規(guī)模旅行調(diào)查,調(diào)查成果數(shù)以千計(jì),涉及中國(guó)社會(huì)方方面面,為日本政府和軍部提供了重要情報(bào),在一定程度上為日本侵略戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)服務(wù)。這些調(diào)查資料主要包括旅行日志和調(diào)查報(bào)告,旅行日志是參與調(diào)查的學(xué)生沿途所見(jiàn)所聞的記載,調(diào)查報(bào)告則是對(duì)某一地區(qū)或?qū)ｎ}所做的專門調(diào)研。他們通過(guò)鐵路或水路,以實(shí)地踏查的旅行方式走遍中國(guó)的大江南北,搜集了關(guān)乎中國(guó)國(guó)情的一手調(diào)查資料。目前國(guó)內(nèi)所藏東亞同文書(shū)院大旅行調(diào)查檔案,是書(shū)院撤退時(shí)遺留下來(lái)的,這些調(diào)查資料相當(dāng)珍貴,反映了書(shū)院在整個(gè)中日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間的行為,其調(diào)查內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)值得深入研究,這些調(diào)查也對(duì)研究戰(zhàn)時(shí)日本在中國(guó)實(shí)施的政策具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:In its nearly half-century history, the East Asian Tongwen College has conducted a large-scale travel investigation in China, with thousands of results, covering all aspects of Chinese society, and has provided important information for the Japanese Government and the military Ministry. To a certain extent, to serve Japan's war of aggression. These surveys mainly include travel logs and survey reports, which are records of what the students involved in the survey saw and heard along the way. The survey report is a special survey of a particular area or subject. By rail or waterway, they traveled across China by way of on-the-spot visits to collect first-hand investigation data about China's national conditions. At present, the East Asian Tongwen College's large-scale travel investigation files collected in China are left over from the withdrawal of the Academy, and these investigation materials are quite precious, reflecting the college's behavior throughout the Sino-Japanese War, and its investigation contents and characteristics deserve in-depth study. These investigations are also of great significance to the study of Japan's policies in China during the war.
【作者單位】： 國(guó)家圖書(shū)館;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目“二戰(zhàn)后日本戰(zhàn)犯審判新聞史料的整理與研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):14BXW069)的成果之一
【分類號(hào)】：K313.4

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