美國傳教士在朝鮮的地位與政治活動(1884-1905)
[Abstract]:After the signing of the Treaty of rapprochement between North Korea and the United States in 1882, North Korea was forced to open the country, which cleared the way for American missionaries to enter Korea. But the ruling class banned the spread of Christianity in the early days of the port, so American missionaries had to open schools and hospitals to teach in the name of teachers and doctors. As the United States later adopted a policy of non-interference in the internal affairs of the DPRK and recognized the independence and sovereignty of the DPRK, moreover, the humanitarian activities of the missionaries were also trusted by the North Koreans. So the North Korean ruling class acquiesced in the missionary activities of the American missionaries. The Treaty on the rapprochement of Trade between the DPRK and France signed in 1886 relaxed the restrictions on missionary activities, and the American missionaries began to openly and actively preach, and poured into the interior from Korean ports of trade. By 1905, American missionaries had become the largest group of foreigners in North Korea, and the total number of Christians in North Korea was second only to the Philippines, and they had an important influence on North Korean society and politics. Based on the American missionary diaries, correspondence and the documents of the American minister to Korea, which has not been used by anyone in the country, this paper expounds and analyzes the status of American missionaries in North Korea and their political activities in North Korea in a comprehensive and multi-angle way. And the group of American missionaries was objectively evaluated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:K712;K312.4
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