蘇萊曼一世時期奧斯曼帝國的內政
[Abstract]:More than forty years of Suleiman's reign were the heyday of the Ottoman Empire. The Sultan was both a conqueror and a legislator, culminating in the golden age of the Ottoman Empire. He not only opened up the frontier, but also good at managing politics, carried out internal affairs construction. This paper studies the internal affairs of the Ottoman Empire during the period of Suleiman I, and mainly examines the details of the internal policies and institutions during the reign of Suleiman I, as well as the efforts made in maintaining the stability of the empire and promoting economic and cultural development. To explore the political system and management characteristics of the Ottoman Empire, and to reveal the reasons for the internal affairs. According to the general structure, this paper first summarizes the life and achievements of Suleiman, and then starts with the following aspects: legal system construction, central and local administration, economic policy, land system, military service system and military construction. This paper analyzes the policies and measures of cultural and social construction and the maintenance of stability, and finally summarizes them, and probes into them from the two angles of dynamic policy, measures and static system. This paper holds that the internal affairs of the Ottoman Empire during the Suleiman I period reflected the characteristics of attaching importance to the construction of the legal system and following the principles of Islamic law, and that all aspects of the internal affairs were interrelated. By virtue of military victory and the political legacy of his predecessor, as well as Suleiman's personal qualities and his capable men and men, the empire under Suleiman I flourished. But under the glory hidden crisis, after Suleiman I, this autocratic empire's problem exposed, the empire also went into decline.
【學位授予單位】:山西大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:K374.3
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