成都歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)代適應性更新研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-07 07:03
【摘要】：位于川西平原“天府之國”成都的25個歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)共同構成了一個地域性群體，可統(tǒng)稱為“天府古鎮(zhèn)”，是巴蜀古鎮(zhèn)的重要組成部分，其反映了川西地域、民族、經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展階段聚落形成和演變的歷史過程，真實記錄了歷史建筑風貌、優(yōu)秀建筑藝術、傳統(tǒng)民俗民風和原始空間形態(tài)，是成都傳統(tǒng)文化和民俗文化的重要載體，保護這些古鎮(zhèn)，也就保護了“天府之國”的文化根基。然而，隨著成都新型城鎮(zhèn)化進程的不斷推進，諸多破壞因素促使歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)保護與更新的訴求日益強烈，同時，古鎮(zhèn)中的居民生活方式也發(fā)生巨大改變。歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)以其固有的生長模式，逐漸成為居民追求現(xiàn)代生活的障礙。 了解與掌握古鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與居民現(xiàn)代生活需求，可尋找到問題產(chǎn)生的根源。成都歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)經(jīng)過千百年來的適應發(fā)展過程，形成了明顯的天府江源地理環(huán)境特征和獨有的文化內(nèi)涵。然而在快速城市化時期，大量的城鎮(zhèn)建設、旅游開發(fā)以及自然災害的發(fā)生對古鎮(zhèn)造成了不可逆轉的破壞。同時，外部環(huán)境的激變催生了古鎮(zhèn)居民對物質、社會、經(jīng)濟等方面的新需求，現(xiàn)有的古鎮(zhèn)已無法滿足居民日益增長的多層次現(xiàn)代需求，而造成歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)呈現(xiàn)出“不適應”的現(xiàn)象。這種傳統(tǒng)形式與現(xiàn)代需求的矛盾，在位于成都市市域內(nèi)的歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)中體現(xiàn)得更加明顯。因此，以歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)的保護為前提，如何引入整體性“活態(tài)文化”遺產(chǎn)保護觀和適應觀，結合問題導向和需求導向的研究方法，提出一種具有指導性和實用價值性的保護更新策略，建立一套適用于成都歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)代適應性更新的技術方法和實施途徑，以滿足古鎮(zhèn)可持續(xù)性發(fā)展和居民現(xiàn)代化生活需求，是本論文的重點，這對歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)的保護與成都市域城鄉(xiāng)一體的化發(fā)展具有重要的研究價值和現(xiàn)實指導意義。 論文正是從上述問題出發(fā)，共分為四個部分： 第一部分：緒論部分介紹了論文的選題背景、研究的主要目的和意義，分析了歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)保護與更新的國內(nèi)外相關理論研究及實踐進展，，剖析了歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)和現(xiàn)代適應性更新的相關概念，總結出研究方法和提煉出論文框架。 第二部分：介紹了成都歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)（天府古鎮(zhèn)）的地域特征與歷史沿革，總結出天府古鎮(zhèn)的歷史文化資源特色，最后通過分析在當前環(huán)境激變下天府古鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，進而找出所面臨的問題及其根源所在。 第三部分：本文的核心部分，明晰了現(xiàn)代適應性更新的基礎、原則和目的，試圖總結出一套適用于成都歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)的現(xiàn)代適應性更新方法，并從格局劃分、古鎮(zhèn)建筑、街巷空間、支撐系統(tǒng)、交往空間、古鎮(zhèn)文化和功能業(yè)態(tài)多個方面提出更新的策略與實施途徑。最后，基于筆者懷遠歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)保護規(guī)劃項目，對文章所提出來的更新方法和策略進行實證分析。 第四部分：是文章的結語部分，對論文研究的內(nèi)容和提出的觀點進行總結，提出研究創(chuàng)新點和不足，指出今后需進一步研究與探索的內(nèi)容。
[Abstract]:The 25 historical and cultural towns in Chengdu, the "land of abundance" in the Western Sichuan plain, constitute a regional group, which can be called the "Tianfu ancient town", an important part of the ancient Bashu town. It reflects the historical process of the formation and evolution of the regional, ethnic, economic and social development stages in the Western Sichuan Province, and has recorded the historical architectural features. Excellent architectural art, traditional folk custom and primitive space form is an important carrier of the traditional culture and folk culture of Chengdu. Protecting these ancient towns also protects the cultural foundation of the "land of abundance". However, with the continuous advancement of the new urbanization process in Chengdu, many destructive factors urge the protection and renewal of historical and cultural towns. At the same time, the life style of the residents in the ancient towns has changed greatly. The famous historical and cultural towns have gradually become obstacles to the people's pursuit of modern life.
Understanding and mastering the development status of the ancient town and the needs of modern life of the residents can find the root of the problem. After thousands of years of adaptation and development, the famous historical and cultural towns of Chengdu have formed the distinct features of the geographical environment and the unique cultural connotation of the Tianfu river. However, in the period of rapid urbanization, a large number of cities and towns are built and tourism is developed. And the occurrence of natural disasters has caused irreversibly damage to the ancient town. At the same time, the changes in the external environment have caused the new needs of the ancient town residents on material, social, economic and other aspects. The existing ancient towns have been unable to meet the increasing multi-level modern needs of the residents, and the historical and cultural towns have been "unsuitable". The contradiction between the traditional form and the modern demand is more obvious in the famous historical and cultural towns in the city and city of Chengdu. Therefore, on the premise of the protection of the famous historical and cultural towns, how to introduce the holistic "living culture" heritage protection concept and the adaptation view, and to combine the problem oriented and the demand oriented research methods, put forward a kind of reference. In order to meet the sustainable development of the ancient town and the needs of the modern life of the residents, it is the focus of this paper that the protection of historical and cultural towns and the integration of urban and rural areas in the Chengdu city and the integration of urban and rural areas in the city of Chengdu. The exhibition has important research value and practical guiding significance.
From the above questions, the thesis is divided into four parts.
In the first part, the introduction introduces the background of the topic, the main purpose and significance of the study, analyzes the research and practice progress of the protection and renewal of historical and cultural towns at home and abroad, analyzes the related concepts of the famous historical and cultural towns and the modern adaptable renewal, and the research methods and the framework of the paper.
The second part introduces the regional characteristics and historical evolution of the famous historical and cultural town of Chengdu (Tianfu ancient town), summarizes the characteristics of the historical and cultural resources of Tianfu ancient town, and finally analyzes the current situation of the development of the ancient town of Tianfu ancient town under the current environmental shock, and then finds out the problems and its root.
The third part: the core part of this article, clarifies the basis, principle and purpose of modern adaptation renewal, and tries to sum up a set of modern adaptive updating methods suitable for the famous historical and cultural towns of Chengdu, and put forward more aspects of the pattern division, the ancient town architecture, the street space, the supporting system, the space, the ancient town culture and the functional format. The new strategy and implementation approach. Finally, based on the author's Huaiyuan historical and cultural town protection planning project, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the updated methods and strategies proposed by the article.
The fourth part: the concluding part of the article, summarizes the contents and views of the research, puts forward the research innovation points and shortcomings, and points out the contents of further research and exploration in the future.
【學位授予單位】：成都理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G120
[Abstract]:The 25 historical and cultural towns in Chengdu, the "land of abundance" in the Western Sichuan plain, constitute a regional group, which can be called the "Tianfu ancient town", an important part of the ancient Bashu town. It reflects the historical process of the formation and evolution of the regional, ethnic, economic and social development stages in the Western Sichuan Province, and has recorded the historical architectural features. Excellent architectural art, traditional folk custom and primitive space form is an important carrier of the traditional culture and folk culture of Chengdu. Protecting these ancient towns also protects the cultural foundation of the "land of abundance". However, with the continuous advancement of the new urbanization process in Chengdu, many destructive factors urge the protection and renewal of historical and cultural towns. At the same time, the life style of the residents in the ancient towns has changed greatly. The famous historical and cultural towns have gradually become obstacles to the people's pursuit of modern life.
Understanding and mastering the development status of the ancient town and the needs of modern life of the residents can find the root of the problem. After thousands of years of adaptation and development, the famous historical and cultural towns of Chengdu have formed the distinct features of the geographical environment and the unique cultural connotation of the Tianfu river. However, in the period of rapid urbanization, a large number of cities and towns are built and tourism is developed. And the occurrence of natural disasters has caused irreversibly damage to the ancient town. At the same time, the changes in the external environment have caused the new needs of the ancient town residents on material, social, economic and other aspects. The existing ancient towns have been unable to meet the increasing multi-level modern needs of the residents, and the historical and cultural towns have been "unsuitable". The contradiction between the traditional form and the modern demand is more obvious in the famous historical and cultural towns in the city and city of Chengdu. Therefore, on the premise of the protection of the famous historical and cultural towns, how to introduce the holistic "living culture" heritage protection concept and the adaptation view, and to combine the problem oriented and the demand oriented research methods, put forward a kind of reference. In order to meet the sustainable development of the ancient town and the needs of the modern life of the residents, it is the focus of this paper that the protection of historical and cultural towns and the integration of urban and rural areas in the Chengdu city and the integration of urban and rural areas in the city of Chengdu. The exhibition has important research value and practical guiding significance.
From the above questions, the thesis is divided into four parts.
In the first part, the introduction introduces the background of the topic, the main purpose and significance of the study, analyzes the research and practice progress of the protection and renewal of historical and cultural towns at home and abroad, analyzes the related concepts of the famous historical and cultural towns and the modern adaptable renewal, and the research methods and the framework of the paper.
The second part introduces the regional characteristics and historical evolution of the famous historical and cultural town of Chengdu (Tianfu ancient town), summarizes the characteristics of the historical and cultural resources of Tianfu ancient town, and finally analyzes the current situation of the development of the ancient town of Tianfu ancient town under the current environmental shock, and then finds out the problems and its root.
The third part: the core part of this article, clarifies the basis, principle and purpose of modern adaptation renewal, and tries to sum up a set of modern adaptive updating methods suitable for the famous historical and cultural towns of Chengdu, and put forward more aspects of the pattern division, the ancient town architecture, the street space, the supporting system, the space, the ancient town culture and the functional format. The new strategy and implementation approach. Finally, based on the author's Huaiyuan historical and cultural town protection planning project, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the updated methods and strategies proposed by the article.
The fourth part: the concluding part of the article, summarizes the contents and views of the research, puts forward the research innovation points and shortcomings, and points out the contents of further research and exploration in the future.
【學位授予單位】：成都理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G120
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 吳曉勤,萬國慶,陳安生;皖南古村落與保護規(guī)劃方法[J];安徽建筑;2001年03期
2 易純;謝宏坤;呂文明;;歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)保護創(chuàng)新研究——以國家名鎮(zhèn)綏寧寨市為例[J];安徽建筑;2012年02期
3 李俐娟,朱霓;移民遷建與歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)環(huán)境特色保護——以龔灘古鎮(zhèn)遷建為例[J];重慶建筑;2005年10期
4 吳良鏞;歷史文化名城的規(guī)劃結構、舊城更新與城市設計[J];城市規(guī)劃;1983年06期
5 譚宏;;古鎮(zhèn)保護與開發(fā)的保障機制[J];城市問題;2010年10期
6 阮儀三,邵甬,林林;江南水鄉(xiāng)城鎮(zhèn)的特色、價值及保護[J];城市規(guī)劃匯刊;2002年01期
7 阮儀三;袁菲;;再論江南水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn)的保護與合理發(fā)展[J];城市規(guī)劃學刊;2011年05期
8 ;仇保興在第四批中國歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)名村授牌儀式暨歷史文化資源保護研討會上提出 今后一個時期歷史文化名鎮(zhèn)名村保護的主要任務和措施[J];城市規(guī)劃通訊;2009年02期
9 邱躍;陳晶;;論歷史文化名城保護工作十要點[J];北京規(guī)劃建設;2013年02期
10 楊U喗
本文編號：2169248
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/wenhuayichanlunwen/2169248.html
教材專著
