本文關(guān)鍵詞： 文化消費(fèi) 消費(fèi)升級(jí) 虛擬解釋變量模型 邊際消費(fèi)傾向 自主消費(fèi)　出處：《調(diào)研世界》2017年12期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】：為反映當(dāng)前我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)居民文化消費(fèi)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)和結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),本文運(yùn)用1993—2016年城鎮(zhèn)和農(nóng)村居民人均文化教育娛樂(lè)消費(fèi)支出、人均可支配收入等數(shù)據(jù),通過(guò)虛擬解釋變量模型研究我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)居民文化消費(fèi)邊際消費(fèi)傾向和自主消費(fèi)量及其差異,并從消費(fèi)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)視角分析差異產(chǎn)生的原因。研究表明,城鎮(zhèn)和農(nóng)村居民文化消費(fèi)量與其收入都呈現(xiàn)顯著正相關(guān)關(guān)系,但居民文化消費(fèi)占其收入比重仍然較低,居民消費(fèi)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)仍存較大空間,且農(nóng)村居民在文化消費(fèi)總量和自主消費(fèi)量等方面明顯低于城鎮(zhèn)居民。因此,在制定相關(guān)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)政策時(shí),應(yīng)適當(dāng)考慮城鄉(xiāng)居民差異,以更好地促進(jìn)居民消費(fèi)升級(jí)。
[Abstract]:In order to reflect the development trend and structural characteristics of cultural consumption of urban and rural residents in China, this paper applies the per capita expenditure of cultural education and entertainment consumption to urban and rural residents from 1993 to 2016. Based on the data of per capita disposable income, this paper studies the marginal consumption tendency and independent consumption of urban and rural residents and their differences through the virtual explanatory variable model. And from the perspective of consumption transformation and upgrading analysis of the causes of differences. The study shows that the urban and rural residents' cultural consumption and their income are significantly positive correlation, but the proportion of residents' cultural consumption in their income is still relatively low. There is still much room for the transformation and upgrading of residents' consumption, and the total amount of cultural consumption and independent consumption of rural residents is obviously lower than that of urban residents. Therefore, in the formulation of relevant cultural industry policies. The difference between urban and rural residents should be given due consideration in order to better promote the upgrading of residents' consumption.
【作者單位】： 國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局貿(mào)易外經(jīng)司;中國(guó)人民大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F126.1;G124
【正文快照】： 一、引言和文獻(xiàn)綜述 近年來(lái),隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的轉(zhuǎn)變,消費(fèi)已成為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)主要推動(dòng)力。在擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需政策措施作用下,城鄉(xiāng)居民消費(fèi)潛力有序釋放,消費(fèi)升級(jí)勢(shì)能持續(xù)增強(qiáng)。從消費(fèi)構(gòu)成看,以傳統(tǒng)食品、衣著和日用品為代表的溫飽型消費(fèi)正向以文化教育娛樂(lè)消費(fèi)為代表的發(fā)展型享受型

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本文編號(hào)：1458513