本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國文化軟實力存在的問題及對策研究　出處：《齊齊哈爾大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 文化 軟實力 問題 對策 綜合國力

【摘要】：隨著全球化的飛速發(fā)展，國際間的競爭日趨激烈，一個國家要想在激烈的國際競爭中占據(jù)主動權(quán)，不僅要提高以經(jīng)濟、科技、軍事等為核心的國家硬實力，還要提高以文化、價值觀念、道德水平等為核心的國家軟實力，，文化軟實力在國際競爭中的份量越來越重，軟實力和硬實力相結(jié)合才能夠推動國家的發(fā)展。我國第十八屆三中全會的召開，確立了今后文化建設(shè)的方向和內(nèi)容：建設(shè)社會主義文化強國，增強國家文化軟實力，必須堅持社會主義先進文化前進方向，堅持中國特色社會主義文化發(fā)展道路，堅持以人民為中心的工作導(dǎo)向，進一步深化文化體制改革。要完善文化管理體制，建立健全現(xiàn)代文化市場體系，構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代公共文化服務(wù)體系，提高文化開放水平。目前，我國文化軟實力相對于西方國家起步較晚，仍然處于發(fā)展階段，提高我國的文化軟實力，是我國當前面臨的緊迫任務(wù)。本文從文化入手，對我國文化軟實力問題進行了研究，通過研究理清了我國文化軟實力存在的問題，并提出了相應(yīng)的對策。 本文共包括四部分內(nèi)容： 第一部分：緒論。這一部分主要闡述了選題的背景及意義，國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀，研究的重點、難點及創(chuàng)新點。該部分主要是為課題的研究做鋪墊。 第二部分：文化的概述。這一部分首先介紹了文化的概念、功能和特征，其次闡述了軟實力的內(nèi)涵及本質(zhì)，再次從增強民族凝聚力、促進社會的和諧、抵制西方文化的入侵和塑造國家形象四個方面論述了提升我國文化軟實力的意義。 第三部分：我國文化軟實力的現(xiàn)狀。這一部分首先從優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化得到弘揚，現(xiàn)代文化走出去成就斐然，增強了國家的國際影響力三個方面闡述了我國在文化軟實力建設(shè)方面取得的成績。其次從主流文化受到?jīng)_擊，文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展滯后，文化貿(mào)易逆差嚴重，文化傳播能力較弱，優(yōu)秀文化傳承不暢等五個方面論述了我國文化軟實力面臨問題。 第四部分：提升我國文化軟實力的對策。這一部分從加強主流文化對文化發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)，傳承我國優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化，提高我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的國際競爭力，提升國民的綜合文化素質(zhì)等方面闡述了提升我國文化軟實力的對策。 希望這一研究能夠為我國文化軟實力的研究做出微薄貢獻。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of globalization, international competition is becoming increasingly fierce, for a country to take the initiative in the fierce international competition, not only to improve the economy, science and technology, as the core of the national military hard power, but also to improve the culture, values, national soft power is the core of the moral level, culture soft power in international competition becomes increasingly heavy, soft power and hard power combination can promote the development of the country. China held the Third Plenary Session of eighteenth, established the future direction and content of Cultural Construction: Construction of social and cultural power, and enhance national cultural soft power, we must adhere to the direction of socialist advanced culture and adhere to the path of development of socialist culture China characteristics, adhere to the people-centered job oriented, further deepen the reform of the cultural system. To improve the cultural management system, establish and perfect the Generation of cultural market system, the construction of modern public cultural service system, improve the level of cultural openness. At present, China's cultural soft power compared to western countries started late, is still in the stage of development, improve China's cultural soft power, is an urgent task facing our country. This paper, from a cultural perspective on the issue of China's cultural soft the strength was studied, through the research to clarify the existence of China's cultural soft power, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.
This paper consists of four parts:
The first part is the introduction. This part mainly expounds the background and significance of the topic selection, the research situation at home and abroad, the key points, difficulties and innovation points.
The second part: Cultural overview. This part introduces the concept of culture, functions and characteristics, then expounds the connotation and essence of the soft power, again from enhancing national cohesion, promote social harmony, to resist the invasion of western culture and shaping the national image four aspects to enhance China's cultural soft power meaning.
The third part: the status quo of China's cultural soft power. This part of the first from the excellent traditional culture has been developed, the modern culture going out achievements, enhance the international influence of the country three aspects elaborated China's achievements in the construction of cultural soft power performance. Secondly from mainstream culture impact, the cultural industry development lags behind the cultural trade deficit, serious, culture communication ability is weak, discusses the problems facing China's cultural soft power outstanding cultural heritage is not smooth in five aspects.
The fourth part: the countermeasures to enhance China's cultural soft power. This part from the strengthening of leading mainstream culture on the development of culture, inheriting the excellent traditional culture in China, improve the international competitiveness of China's cultural industry, enhance the comprehensive quality of the national culture and discusses countermeasures to enhance China's cultural soft power.
It is hoped that this study can make a slight contribution to the research of Chinese cultural soft power.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：齊齊哈爾大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G122

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