對2008-2018年中非大湖地區(qū)安全政策國際會議的比較分析
發(fā)布時間：2022-07-15 13:12
中非大湖區(qū)（GLR）經歷了幾十年的武裝沖突,如盧旺達的種族滅絕、第一次剛果戰(zhàn)爭和第二次剛果戰(zhàn)爭（被稱為“第一次非洲世界大戰(zhàn)”,因為它涉及十多個非洲國家,造成600多萬人死亡）等,這些都對非洲安全與和平構成威脅。所有這些沖突都使領導人找尋恢復中非大湖區(qū)和平的途徑。的確,這些沖突給非洲國家?guī)砹嗽S多問題,例如大量難民流離失所者,國家的削弱導致了無人管理地區(qū)的存在,以及許多武裝團體和消極勢力的擴散。此外,中非大湖區(qū)內大部分沖突大多是跨國的,這意味著一個國家的沖突對鄰國產生了負面影響。正是在整個地區(qū)沖突、缺乏信任和“安全困境”的背景下,在非洲聯(lián)盟支持的聯(lián)合國倡議下,成立了大湖區(qū)國際會議（ICGLR）。它的任務是通過促進協(xié)調對抗“消極力量”和多個武裝團體（這些武裝團體已經被聯(lián)合國安理會認為是非洲這一區(qū)域不穩(wěn)定和不安全的根源之一）,來促進中非大湖區(qū)的和平,以及恢復國家之間的信任。因此,就在ICGLR成立后不久,它所管理的剛果民主共和國東部就面臨著武裝沖突,即全國保衛(wèi)人民大會（CNDP）和剛果革命軍（M23）叛亂。更具體地說,在剛果革命軍叛亂期間,ICGLR將自己定位為沖突解決和協(xié)商談判的框架,為解...
【文章頁數(shù)】：67 頁
【學位級別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
List of Acronyms
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Statement of the Research Question
1.3 Hypotheses of the Research
1.4 Objectives of the Research
1.5 Scope of the Research
1.6 Literature Review
1.7 Sources of Data
1.8 Methodology
1.9 Structure of the Thesis
CHAPTER 2 Conceptual and Theoretical Framework
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Conceptual Framework
2.2.1 The Concept of Security
2.2.2 The Concept of Conflict
2.2.3 The Concept of Conflict Resolution
2.2.4 The Concept of Great Lakes region
2.3 Theoretical Framework
2.3.1 The Theory of Regional Security Complex
CHAPTER 3 Conflicts in the GLR and the ICGLR Conflict Resolution Mechanism
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Conflicts in the GLR
3.2.1 Causes of Conflict in the GLR
3.2.2 Types of Conflicts in the GLR
3.3 The ICGLR
3.3.1 Background of the ICGLR
3.3.2 Legal Framework of the ICGLR
3.3.3 Missions of the ICGLR
3.3.4 Challenges of the ICGLR
CHAPTER 4 Comparative Analysis of Two Conflicts in the GLR:The M23 Rebellion and the CAR Civil War
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The M23 Rebellion
4.2.1 Brief History of the M23 Rebellion
4.2.2 The ICGLR Management of the M23 Crisis
4.2.3 Brief discussion on the management of the M23 crisis by the ICGLR
4.3 The Civil War in Central African Republic
4.3.1 Brief History of the CAR Civil War
4.3.2 International and Regional Management of the CAR Civil War
4.3.3 ICGLR and the challenges of the Central African Conflict
CHAPTER 5 Conclusion and Recommendations
5.1 Summary and Findings
5.2 Recommendations
Bibliography
本文編號：3662112
【文章頁數(shù)】：67 頁
【學位級別】：碩士
【文章目錄】：
摘要
Abstract
List of Acronyms
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Statement of the Research Question
1.3 Hypotheses of the Research
1.4 Objectives of the Research
1.5 Scope of the Research
1.6 Literature Review
1.7 Sources of Data
1.8 Methodology
1.9 Structure of the Thesis
CHAPTER 2 Conceptual and Theoretical Framework
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Conceptual Framework
2.2.1 The Concept of Security
2.2.2 The Concept of Conflict
2.2.3 The Concept of Conflict Resolution
2.2.4 The Concept of Great Lakes region
2.3 Theoretical Framework
2.3.1 The Theory of Regional Security Complex
CHAPTER 3 Conflicts in the GLR and the ICGLR Conflict Resolution Mechanism
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Conflicts in the GLR
3.2.1 Causes of Conflict in the GLR
3.2.2 Types of Conflicts in the GLR
3.3 The ICGLR
3.3.1 Background of the ICGLR
3.3.2 Legal Framework of the ICGLR
3.3.3 Missions of the ICGLR
3.3.4 Challenges of the ICGLR
CHAPTER 4 Comparative Analysis of Two Conflicts in the GLR:The M23 Rebellion and the CAR Civil War
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The M23 Rebellion
4.2.1 Brief History of the M23 Rebellion
4.2.2 The ICGLR Management of the M23 Crisis
4.2.3 Brief discussion on the management of the M23 crisis by the ICGLR
4.3 The Civil War in Central African Republic
4.3.1 Brief History of the CAR Civil War
4.3.2 International and Regional Management of the CAR Civil War
4.3.3 ICGLR and the challenges of the Central African Conflict
CHAPTER 5 Conclusion and Recommendations
5.1 Summary and Findings
5.2 Recommendations
Bibliography
本文編號：3662112
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/waijiao/3662112.html
