發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-27 09:50

【摘要】：本文旨在于對歷史怨恨情感和規(guī)范認(rèn)同之間的因果關(guān)系進(jìn)行論證。主要包括理論的邏輯演繹和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的事實(shí)驗(yàn)證。在理論演繹環(huán)節(jié),本文將沿著兩條論證路徑而展開:第一,歷史怨恨情感影響了行為體的規(guī)范認(rèn)知進(jìn)程,從而影響了行為體的規(guī)范認(rèn)同;第二,歷史怨恨情感影響了行為體的集體身份建構(gòu)進(jìn)程,從而影響了行為體的規(guī)范認(rèn)同。在經(jīng)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證環(huán)節(jié),本文集中于非盟和東盟的案例比較研究。非洲聯(lián)盟和東南亞國家聯(lián)盟同為發(fā)展中國家聯(lián)盟,但二者在人權(quán)規(guī)范的認(rèn)同上卻呈現(xiàn)出重大的差異:非盟奉行“非漠視”原則,東盟奉行“不干涉”原則,這種認(rèn)同差異與二者在歷史的進(jìn)程中形成的怨恨情感具有密切的相關(guān)性。對非盟而言,幾百年的奴隸貿(mào)易和殖民主義活動(dòng)使非洲對人權(quán)侵害事項(xiàng)(種族主義和種族歧視)持有歷史怨恨情感,而對東南亞國家而言,將近兩千年的華夷秩序和幾百年的殖民主義使得東南亞國家對主權(quán)侵害事項(xiàng)持有歷史怨恨情感。非盟和東盟不同的怨恨情感影響了二者各自的人權(quán)規(guī)范認(rèn)知進(jìn)程和集體身份建構(gòu)進(jìn)程,最終二者形成了不同的人權(quán)規(guī)范認(rèn)同。因此,本文的研究證實(shí)了歷史怨恨情感和規(guī)范認(rèn)同之間具有因果相關(guān)性。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the causal relationship between historical resentment and normative identity. It mainly includes the logical deduction of theory and the fact verification of experience. In the link of theoretical deduction, this paper will develop along two paths of argumentation: first, historical resentment affects the normative cognitive process of the actor and thus affects the normative identity of the actor; Secondly, historical resentment affects the process of collective identity construction of actors, thus affecting the normative identity of actors. In empirical verification, this paper focuses on the case study of AU and ASEAN. The African Union and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations are both developing countries, but there are significant differences between them in the recognition of human rights norms: the African Union pursues the principle of "non-indifference" and ASEAN pursues the principle of "non-intervention". This identity difference is closely related to the resentment between the two in the course of history. For the AU, centuries of slave trade and colonialism have led to historical resentment in Africa over human rights violations (racism and racial discrimination), while for the countries of South-East Asia, The nearly 2000-year order and centuries of colonialism have made Southeast Asian nations historically resentful of sovereignty violations. The different resentment feelings of AU and ASEAN affect the cognitive process of human rights norms and the process of collective identity construction, and finally form different human rights norms identity. Therefore, this study confirms the causal relationship between historical resentment and normative identity.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：外交學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D814.1;D815.7

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