【摘要】：奧巴馬總統(tǒng)執(zhí)政以來,為了維護和鞏固美國在東南亞的領導地位和戰(zhàn)略利益,以“巧實力”外交為手段,全面介入東南亞地區(qū)事務,推行了更為積極的東南亞政策。本文在闡明奧巴馬政府東南亞政策出臺背景的基礎上,深入分析了奧巴馬政府東南亞政策的內(nèi)涵、真實意圖、影響和走向。通過研究,本文認為美國“重返”東南亞主要是金融危機下開拓市場的需要、東盟在美國亞太戰(zhàn)略中地位的提升以及美國對中國崛起的擔憂。美國“重返”東南亞的真實目的主要是遏制中國在亞太地區(qū)的崛起,維護美國的霸權(quán)地位。美國與東盟的全面接觸戰(zhàn)略會對中國在東南亞的影響產(chǎn)生巨大的對沖作用。因此對于美國積極介入東南亞事務,特別是明確表示介入南中國海問題,我們要保持高度的警惕,并做好充分的戰(zhàn)略準備。
[Abstract]:Since President Obama took office, in order to maintain and consolidate the leading position and strategic interests of the United States in Southeast Asia, "skillful strength" diplomacy has been used as a means to fully intervene in Southeast Asian affairs and to carry out a more active Southeast Asian policy. On the basis of expounding the background of Obama administration's Southeast Asia policy, this paper deeply analyzes the connotation, true intention, influence and trend of Obama administration's Southeast Asia policy. Based on the research, this paper argues that the "return" of the United States to Southeast Asia is mainly the need to open up markets under the financial crisis, the promotion of ASEAN's position in the United States' Asia-Pacific strategy and the concern of the United States about the rise of China. The real purpose of America's return to Southeast Asia is mainly to contain the rise of China in the Asia-Pacific region and to maintain the hegemony of the United States. The full-scale engagement strategy between the United States and ASEAN will have a huge hedging effect on China's influence in Southeast Asia. Therefore, we should maintain a high degree of vigilance and make adequate strategic preparations for the active involvement of the United States in Southeast Asia affairs, especially in the South China Sea issue.
【學位授予單位】：吉林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D871.2

【引證文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前2條

1 翟航宇;美國“重返亞太”戰(zhàn)略及其對中國的影響[D];浙江大學;2012年

2 魏丹丹;奧巴馬政府的東南亞政策研究[D];鄭州大學;2012年

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本文編號：2346476