發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-10-08 19:47

【摘要】：東京非洲發(fā)展國(guó)際會(huì)議是一個(gè)日本主導(dǎo)下的以促進(jìn)非洲發(fā)展為宗旨的全球性多邊機(jī)制,與發(fā)展相關(guān)的安全議題在該大會(huì)議程中占據(jù)相當(dāng)比重。從沖突預(yù)防、鞏固和平等對(duì)涉及國(guó)內(nèi)沖突問題的應(yīng)對(duì),到加強(qiáng)反恐、海上安全、跨國(guó)犯罪等非傳統(tǒng)安全領(lǐng)域的合作,大會(huì)發(fā)展進(jìn)程中的安全議題不斷被完善和拓展,由此改變了該機(jī)制單純的發(fā)展援助屬性。在對(duì)安全議題的調(diào)整過程中,日本以自身利益訴求為導(dǎo)向,以資金和技術(shù)為手段,牢牢控制著主導(dǎo)權(quán),并試圖將其作為推進(jìn)國(guó)家外交安全戰(zhàn)略的工具。當(dāng)然,隨著非洲整體實(shí)力增強(qiáng)以及在大國(guó)博弈中戰(zhàn)略價(jià)值的提升,如果日本無法在本國(guó)利益與非洲利益之間取得平衡,這一多邊機(jī)制持續(xù)發(fā)展的生命力將會(huì)被削弱。
[Abstract]:The Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD) is a Japanese-led global multilateral mechanism aimed at promoting Africa's development, and development-related security issues dominate the agenda of the conference. From conflict prevention, consolidation and equality in response to internal conflict issues to strengthening cooperation in non-traditional security areas such as counter-terrorism, maritime security, transnational crime, and so on, the security issues in the development process of the General Assembly have been constantly refined and expanded. This changes the mechanism's pure attribute of development assistance. In the process of adjusting the security issues, Japan is guided by its own interests, takes funds and technology as its means, and firmly controls the leading power, and tries to use it as a tool to promote the national diplomatic security strategy. Of course, as Africa's overall strength increases and its strategic value increases in the big power game, if Japan fails to strike a balance between its own and African interests, the vitality of the multilateral mechanism's sustained development will be weakened.
【作者單位】： 華東師范大學(xué)國(guó)際關(guān)系與地區(qū)發(fā)展研究院;
【分類號(hào)】：D831.3;D84

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