【摘要】：中美日同是作為亞太地區(qū)的大國(guó)，美日分別處于太平洋的兩岸，可以說是隔洋相望，中日之間更是一衣帶水，共同的地緣政治注定了三國(guó)的共同利益，但同時(shí)也是這樣的地緣政治決定了三國(guó)之間會(huì)有更多的利益交叉點(diǎn)和沖突點(diǎn)，，三國(guó)也 在這些交織的利益中成為不可分割的共同體。進(jìn)入冷戰(zhàn)時(shí)代，美日雙方更是為了確保各自的利益，而結(jié)成了特殊的盟友關(guān)系——美日同盟。美國(guó)為了確保自己的全球霸主地位，尤其是在太平洋地區(qū)的利益，一直都沒有放棄美日同盟；而日本為了背靠美國(guó)進(jìn)入“普通國(guó)家”的行列也 一直小心對(duì)待這一同盟關(guān)系；因此，美日同盟才得以風(fēng)雨飄搖走過六十年�？梢哉f中美日三邊關(guān)系無論是對(duì)于三方本身，還是對(duì)于東亞地區(qū)，甚至乃至整個(gè)世界都有著重要影響。而其中美日同盟又如同三邊關(guān)系的晴雨表，敏感地體現(xiàn)著這些錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的利益關(guān)系變化。不僅僅是中國(guó)因素影響了美日同盟，美日同盟也在影響著中國(guó)的發(fā)展。尤其是進(jìn)入二十一世紀(jì)之后，由于三方利益復(fù)雜程度 的提高，這樣的互相影響也變得更加的清晰。美日同盟已經(jīng)形成了六十年，在世界風(fēng)云不斷變化的半個(gè)多世紀(jì)的時(shí)間里，美日同盟卻經(jīng)過自己的調(diào)整一直延續(xù)下來，從側(cè)面也證明了美日同盟在新世紀(jì)仍然有繼續(xù)存在的可能性。另外，我們也必須看到從美日同盟結(jié)成之時(shí)，中國(guó)就已經(jīng)作為一個(gè)重要的因素存在，而隨著三方關(guān)系的不斷發(fā)展，中國(guó)因素已經(jīng)變成美日同盟不可回避的一部分。這樣的制衡關(guān)系也對(duì)東亞的穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展以及世界的和平和進(jìn)步都起到了很重要的作用。
[Abstract]:China, the United States and Japan are both major powers in the Asia-Pacific region. The United States and Japan are respectively on the two sides of the Pacific Ocean. They can be said to be facing each other across the ocean. China and Japan are even more along a narrow strip of water. Common geopolitics doomed the common interests of the three countries. But at the same time, it is the geopolitics that decides that there will be more intersections of interests and conflicts between the three countries, and the three countries also become an inseparable community in these intertwined interests. In the Cold War era, the United States and Japan formed a special alliance-the United States and Japan in order to ensure their own interests. The United States has never given up its alliance with Japan in order to secure its global hegemony, especially in the Pacific; Japan has also been careful about the alliance in order to back the United States into the ranks of "ordinary nations"; as a result, the US-Japan alliance has been able to wind and fall for 60 years. It can be said that the trilateral relations between China, the United States and Japan have an important impact on the three parties themselves, East Asia and even the whole world. The American-Japanese alliance, like a barometer of trilateral relations, sensitively reflects these intricate changes in interest relations. It is not only China that influences the alliance with Japan, but also the development of China. Especially in the 21 century, due to the increasing complexity of tripartite interests, such mutual influence has become clearer. The US-Japan alliance has been formed for 60 years. In a period of more than half a century when the world is constantly changing, the US-Japan alliance has continued through its own adjustment. It also proves that the American-Japanese alliance still exists in the new century. In addition, we must also see that since the formation of the US-Japan alliance, China has been an important factor, and with the continuous development of the tripartite relationship, the Chinese factor has become an unavoidable part of the US-Japan alliance. Such checks and balances also play an important role in the stability and development of East Asia and the peace and progress of the world.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：外交學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D871.2;D831.3;D820

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 吳獻(xiàn)斌;美臺(tái)軍事關(guān)系強(qiáng)化的背景及影響[J];當(dāng)代亞太;2003年02期

2 張?zhí)N嶺;探求東亞的區(qū)域主義[J];當(dāng)代亞太;2004年12期

3 曹筱陽;;美日同盟:面向21世紀(jì)的全面調(diào)整[J];當(dāng)代亞太;2006年09期

4 楊揚(yáng);;日美同盟的調(diào)整與中國(guó)外交的戰(zhàn)略選擇[J];國(guó)際關(guān)系學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2008年03期

5 楊揚(yáng);;日美同盟與東亞區(qū)域合作[J];國(guó)際關(guān)系學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2009年03期

6 胡學(xué)雷;新世紀(jì)的美日同盟與中國(guó)外交[J];高等函授學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2001年06期

7 劉江永;;日美同盟轉(zhuǎn)型及其對(duì)中國(guó)的影響[J];國(guó)際觀察;2006年01期

8 朱鳳嵐;論冷戰(zhàn)后日美同盟關(guān)系的調(diào)整[J];國(guó)際論壇;2005年05期

9 徐萬勝;論日美同盟的轉(zhuǎn)變:從“冷戰(zhàn)后”到“9·11后”[J];國(guó)際論壇;2005年06期

10 韓召穎;楊銀廠;;美日同盟對(duì)中國(guó)防范的加強(qiáng)與中日關(guān)系走向[J];國(guó)際論壇;2007年03期

本文編號(hào)：2185291