【摘要】：公共外交是一國政府主導(dǎo)的、利用本國資源影響他國社會(huì)公眾的外交方式。公共外交通過提升軟實(shí)力,維護(hù)國家安全、實(shí)現(xiàn)國家利益。我國公共外交在近代歷史上就已經(jīng)形成,中華人民共和國成立后,我國公共外交事業(yè)繼往開來,在探索發(fā)展中形成了內(nèi)外并重、主動(dòng)作為、借力傳統(tǒng)的現(xiàn)狀特點(diǎn)。目前我國公共外交取得很大成就,充分體現(xiàn)外交戰(zhàn)略、維護(hù)我國國家形象、增強(qiáng)國際話語權(quán),然而內(nèi)外部環(huán)境的變化使得公共外交的現(xiàn)有格局面臨多重挑戰(zhàn),因此,發(fā)展我國公共外交需要注重戰(zhàn)略設(shè)計(jì)和組織管理的創(chuàng)新。本文第一章闡述公共外交的一般理論。通過歸納總結(jié)現(xiàn)有理論,闡明公共外交的內(nèi)涵和特征;運(yùn)用約瑟夫·奈的軟實(shí)力理論,概括出公共外交的實(shí)質(zhì);分析公共外交的目標(biāo)。第二章考察我國公共外交歷史與現(xiàn)狀。考察我國近代外交與新中國公共外交的聯(lián)系;通過階段劃分,分析我國公共外交的發(fā)展歷程;在總結(jié)歷史的基礎(chǔ)上,概括我國公共外交的現(xiàn)狀特點(diǎn)。第三章論述我國公共外交的成就、挑戰(zhàn)與發(fā)展;將理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合,總結(jié)我國公共外交的現(xiàn)有成就;分析國內(nèi)外形勢(shì)的變化對(duì)我國公共外交的挑戰(zhàn),并提出針對(duì)性的發(fā)展策略。
[Abstract]:Public diplomacy is a kind of diplomacy in which the government of one country dominates the use of its own resources to influence the public in other countries. Public diplomacy promotes soft power, maintains national security and realizes national interests. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the cause of public diplomacy of our country has been formed in the modern history. In the course of exploration and development, it has formed the characteristics of the present situation of paying equal attention to both inside and outside, taking the initiative to act, and taking advantage of the tradition. At present, great achievements have been made in China's public diplomacy, which fully embodies the diplomatic strategy, maintains the image of our country and strengthens the right of international discourse. However, the changes in the internal and external environment make the existing pattern of public diplomacy face many challenges, so, To develop our country's public diplomacy, we should pay attention to the innovation of strategic design and organization management. The first chapter expounds the general theory of public diplomacy. Through summing up the existing theories, expounding the connotation and characteristics of public diplomacy; using Joseph Nye's theory of soft power, generalizing the essence of public diplomacy; analyzing the goal of public diplomacy. The second chapter examines the history and present situation of China's public diplomacy. This paper examines the relationship between China's modern diplomacy and New China's public diplomacy, analyzes the development course of China's public diplomacy through the division of stages, and generalizes the current characteristics of China's public diplomacy on the basis of summing up the history. The third chapter discusses the achievements, challenges and development of China's public diplomacy, combines theory with practice, summarizes the existing achievements of China's public diplomacy, and analyzes the challenges to China's public diplomacy caused by the changes of the situation at home and abroad. And put forward targeted development strategy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D820

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