【摘要】：本文的主要目的是分析中國(guó)的民族主義、中國(guó)政府對(duì)其的管理及其對(duì)東北亞關(guān)系的影響。 本文假定自20世紀(jì)90年代開(kāi)始復(fù)蘇的中國(guó)民族主義是由政府主導(dǎo)的,大眾民族主義也在隨之興起。首先,本文追溯了中國(guó)民族主義的歷史及其特點(diǎn)。通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)研究考察了以下幾個(gè)案例：中國(guó)南斯拉夫大使館被炸事件、2012年的反日游行、中國(guó)與韓國(guó)的文化歸屬及歷史沿革。本文通過(guò)這些案例研究,對(duì)中國(guó)民族主義的表達(dá)、來(lái)源和中國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)其的管理進(jìn)行了分析。通過(guò)上述內(nèi)容,本文進(jìn)而分析了中國(guó)民族主義及其對(duì)中國(guó)外交政策的影響。日益壯大的中國(guó)民族主義對(duì)中國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人來(lái)說(shuō)是一把雙刃劍。中國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人為了增強(qiáng)社會(huì)融合和政治訴求而追求民族主義,但是,為了社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),中國(guó)日益壯大的大眾民族主義必須得到有效控制。由于中國(guó)對(duì)媒體和技術(shù)進(jìn)行集權(quán)統(tǒng)治與使用物質(zhì)力量,所以目前中國(guó)的民族主義還不足以對(duì)中國(guó)的政權(quán)構(gòu)成威脅。中國(guó)政府運(yùn)用實(shí)用主義理念有效地控制住了中國(guó)的外交關(guān)系。但是這也說(shuō)明,當(dāng)中國(guó)的國(guó)家利益受到威脅或者中國(guó)感到被其它大國(guó)所束縛時(shí),其民族主義可能變得更加強(qiáng)勢(shì)和具有攻擊性。 本文通過(guò)對(duì)中國(guó)的民族主義進(jìn)行比較全面的分析和理解,希望能提出一些能緩解東北亞各國(guó)之間因近年來(lái)中國(guó)崛起的民族主義所造成的緊張局勢(shì)的建議。
[Abstract]:The main purpose of this paper is to analyze Chinese nationalism, its management and its influence on Northeast Asian relations. This paper assumes that Chinese nationalism, which began to recover in the 1990s, is dominated by the government, and popular nationalism is rising. First of all, this paper traces the history and characteristics of Chinese nationalism. The following cases were examined through literature study: the bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia, the anti-Japanese march in 2012, the cultural affiliation and historical evolution of China and South Korea. Through these case studies, this paper analyzes the expression, origin and management of Chinese nationalism. Through the above contents, this paper analyzes Chinese nationalism and its influence on China's foreign policy. Growing Chinese nationalism is a double-edged sword for Chinese leaders. Chinese leaders pursue nationalism in order to enhance social integration and political aspirations, but for the sake of social stability and the continued growth of the Chinese economy, China's growing popular nationalism must be effectively controlled. As China centralizes media and technology and uses material power, Chinese nationalism is not yet a threat to China's regime. The Chinese government has effectively controlled China's diplomatic relations with pragmatism. But it also suggests that nationalism can become more aggressive and aggressive when China's national interests are threatened or it feels trapped by other powers. Based on the comprehensive analysis and understanding of Chinese nationalism, this paper hopes to put forward some suggestions to ease the tension caused by the rising nationalism in Northeast Asia in recent years.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D822.3

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本文編號(hào)：2125530